docs: replace redirected and outdated links

[KumJungMin]

Prerequisites checklist

• I have read the contributing guidelines.

AI acknowledgment

• I did not use AI to generate this PR.
• (If the above is not checked) I have reviewed the AI-generated content before submitting.

What is the purpose of this pull request?

Update outdated documentation links to prevent unnecessary redirects and fix a broken link.

What changes did you make? (Give an overview)

• Replaced an HTTP example URL with HTTPS.

Before	After
http://eslint.org/docs/user-guide/configuring	https://eslint.org/docs/latest/use/configure
http://example.com	https://example.com

• Updated redirected website URLs.

Before	After
https://liftoff.io/	https://liftoff.ai/
https://netlify.com	https://www.netlify.com
https://algolia.com	https://www.algolia.com
https://eslint.org/docs/rules/no-undef	https://eslint.org/docs/latest/rules/no-undef
https://eslint.org/docs/rules/no-unused-expressions	https://eslint.org/docs/latest/rules/no-unused-expressions
https://eslint.org/docs/rules/no-unused-vars	https://eslint.org/docs/latest/rules/no-unused-vars
https://eslint.org/docs/rules/padded-blocks	https://eslint.org/docs/latest/rules/padded-blocks

• Fixed the outdated typescript-eslint documentation link.

Before	After
https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint/blob/master/docs/getting-started/linting/TYPED_LINTING.md	https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint/blob/main/docs/getting-started/Typed_Linting.mdx

Related Issues

Is there anything you'd like reviewers to focus on?

[DMartens]

As we are updating the link, we should use their website instead of their GitHub: "https://typescript-eslint.io/troubleshooting/typed-linting"

[KumJungMin]

Updated the link to type-aware rules

• Commit: b2e3a11

[DMartens]

Can you please revert the changes to this file, as the section for sponsors is autogenerated (data)?

[KumJungMin]

I reverted the link change

• Commit: 4a31b80

[DMartens]

Changes LGTM, thank you.