[ATOD] Add HTTPS/DevSupport improvements for iOS dev server

[cipolleschi]

Summary:

• Derive WebSocket scheme and port from dev server URL for React DevTools
• Add SRWebSocketProvider for selective WebSocket header injection
• Add RCTHTTPRequestInterceptor for selective HTTP header injection
• Derive iOS inspector URL scheme from bundle URL for HTTPS support
• Fix iOS inspector getServerHost to handle HTTPS correctly

Changelog:

[iOS][Added] - SRWebSocketProvider, RCTHTTPRequestInterceptor to customise websocket connections and httprequests

Test Plan:

Tested in an internal app.

[github-actions]

Caution

Invalid Base Branch

The base branch for this PR is nc/devsupport-083, which is not main or a -stable branch.
Are you sure you want to target this branch?

[github-actions]

Warning

JavaScript API change detected

This PR commits an update to ReactNativeApi.d.ts, indicating a change to React Native's public JavaScript API.

• Please include a clear changelog message.
• This change will be subject to additional review.

This change was flagged as: BREAKING