Implement build infra around TS path aliases for convergence

[Hotell]

Epic

This is an Epic which will track implementation of issues pointed out in following documents:

• POC POC: TS path aliases, standard tools without abstractions, hierarchical storybook #16706 (review)
• RFC docs(rfcs): add convergence devstack rfc #16570 (review)

Problem

• need to build before run/test/demo
• unified/explicit TSConfigs
• missing co-located demos via storybook

Solution

• we'll use TSConfig path aliases as the only source of truth for converged components.

Implementation:

Pre-requirements

• use singleVersion policy for TypeScript (chore: switch to single version policy for typescript #16592)
• use singleVersion policy for Jest (chore: apply single version policy on jest #16950)
• use singleVersion policy for Storybook (chore: apply single version policy on storybook #16965)

Requirements:

• create tsconfig.base.json with all existing converged component paths (chore: create new tsconfig.base with path aliases #16976)
• implement TS path aliases resolution for jest (chore: implement test in memory execution based on TS aliases #17161)
  - for npm:test use jest binary directly instead just-script
• api-extractor integration with TS path aliases approach (chore(react-menu): implement docs generation with ts path aliases #17449)
• new react-storybook package that doesn't depends on v8 (feat(react-storybook): init new package for convergence storybooks co… #17921)
• new storybook configuration with collocated stories (chore: implement new storybook architecture - for converged packages/react-menu #17866)
  • implement TS path aliases resolution for webpack/storybook
    • for npm:start use storybook binary directly instead just-script
  • implement "standard" storybook root config - <monorepoRoot>/.storybook
    • this will house common storybook configuration
  • implement localised storybooks per converged package
    • <packageFolder>/.storybook
• [ ] implement root storybook app (running it will render all converged stories) <monorepoRoot>/apps/storybook
  - 💡 this was applied on react-components package. Additional setup will be needed for react-components -> will be implemented in separate issue/PR
• implement migration to switch all existing converged packages to this new "dev loop" behaviour | series of PR's finalised with feat(tools): add migration generator user input validations #18421
• update generators to adhere to new dev flow when creating converged package feat(tools): add migration generator user input validations #18421
  - should update tsconfig.base.json#paths
  - should update jest.config.js projects

Risks (Rabbit holes)

• No idea about plop AST capabilities (might get into issues when I'll need to add new package to monorepoRoot/jest.config.js)
• plop is not very testable AFAIR (will need to try it out)

Out of scope (No-gos)

• using solution TS config style (project references per package) to explicitly distinguish between environments (story/implementation/test)
• revamping all npm:scripts and how we build/publish
• use babel for transpilation
• use babel-jest for testing
• use rollup as main bundler

[JustSlone]

Update:

• 3 Pull requests out (see checklist above)
• Discovered more issues, global types are leaking, not blocking currently - TODO: Create new RFC to tackle these

[Hotell]

Update:

• initial path aliases are merged, react-menu is the guinea pig :) chore: create new tsconfig.base with path aliases #16976

[Hotell]

• finally resolved issues chore: implement test in memory execution based on TS aliases #17161, ready to review

March goal: finish all tasks - every conformant package has the new DX implemented