VS Code CLI emits DEP0169 url.parse() deprecation warning when installing a VSIX

[dgofman]

When installing a local VSIX using the VS Code CLI, the extension installs successfully, but the CLI emits Node.js deprecation warning DEP0169.

Steps to reproduce

1. Open PowerShell.
2. Enable deprecation tracing:

$env:NODE_OPTIONS="--trace-deprecation"

3. Install any local VSIX:

code --install-extension .\restage-studio-0.0.8.vsix --force

The extension installs successfully, but the following warning is printed:
(node:35280) [DEP0169] DeprecationWarning: url.parse() behavior is not standardized and prone to errors that have security implications. Use the WHATWG URL API instead. CVEs are not issued for url.parse() vulnerabilities.
at urlParse (node:url:136:13)
at ey (/AppData/Local/Programs/Microsoft%20VS%20Code/8a7abeba6e/resources/app/out/vs/code/node/cliProcessMain.js:475:22219)
at po.request (/AppData/Local/Programs/Microsoft%20VS%20Code/8a7abeba6e/resources/app/out/vs/code/node/cliProcessMain.js:475:23676)
at async $i.queryRawGalleryExtensions (/AppData/Local/Programs/Microsoft%20VS%20Code/8a7abeba6e/resources/app/out/vs/code/node/cliProcessMain.js:453:51717)
at async $i.queryGalleryExtensions (/AppData/Local/Programs/Microsoft%20VS%20Code/8a7abeba6e/resources/app/out/vs/code/node/cliProcessMain.js:453:47890)
at async $i.getExtensionsUsingQueryApi (/AppData/Local/Programs/Microsoft%20VS%20Code/8a7abeba6e/resources/app/out/vs/code/node/cliProcessMain.js:453:40341)
at async $i.getExtensionsUsingResourceApi (/AppData/Local/Programs/Microsoft%20VS%20Code/8a7abeba6e/resources/app/out/vs/code/node/cliProcessMain.js:453:41650)
at async $i.getExtensions (/AppData/Local/Programs/Microsoft%20VS%20Code/8a7abeba6e/resources/app/out/vs/code/node/cliProcessMain.js:453:39276)
at async Ps.updateMetadata (/AppData/Local/Programs/Microsoft%20VS%20Code/8a7abeba6e/resources/app/out/vs/code/node/cliProcessMain.js:464:64646)

Expected behavior

The VS Code CLI should not call Node's deprecated url.parse() API and should not emit DEP0169.

[MallocArray]

Duplicate of #319867

[AMDphreak]

Same family of Node deprecation noise also shows up when F5-debugging an extension: the parent window Debug Console prints DEP0040 (punycode) and DEP0169 (url.parse()), attributed to extensionHostProcess.js (not the extension under test). Reproduced on VS Code 1.131.0 / Windows with --disable-extensions.

Dedicated report: #328548