DISM Commands Enable-windowsOptionalFeature and Add-WindowsPackage fail when PowerShell is installed by MSIX

[paul-da]

Prerequisites

• Write a descriptive title.
• Make sure you are able to repro it on the latest released version
• Search the existing issues.
• Refer to the FAQ.
• Refer to Differences between Windows PowerShell 5.1 and PowerShell.

Steps to reproduce

These errors occur whether installing PowerShell 7 from the Microsoft Store or the latest MSIX files available on the GitHub download page.

Using Windows PowerShell / 5.1 or using the MSI installer of 7.6.1 the commands work as expected.

Possibly related to: #13866

Expected behavior

Enable-windowsOptionalFeature -FeatureName netfx3 -LimitAccess -Source d:\sources\sxs\ -Path C:\Mount\

Path          : C:\Mount\
Online        : False
RestartNeeded : False

Add-WindowsPackage -PackagePath .\Downloads\Patch_Testing\MSU\DOTNET.windows11.0-kb5082417-x64-ndp481.msu -Path C:\Mount\

Path          : C:\Mount\
Online        : False
RestartNeeded : Fals

Actual behavior

Mount-WindowsImage -ImagePath .\Downloads\install.wim -Index 6 -Path C:\Mount\

Enable-windowsOptionalFeature -FeatureName netfx3 -LimitAccess -Source d:\sources\sxs\ -Path C:\Mount\
Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature: Class not registered

Add-WindowsPackage -PackagePath .\Downloads\Patch_Testing\MSU\DOTNET.windows11.0-kb5082417-x64-ndp481.msu -Path C:\Mount
Add-WindowsPackage: Class not registered

Error details

get-Error

Exception             :
    Type       : System.Runtime.InteropServices.COMException
    ErrorCode  : -2147221164
    TargetSite :
        Name          : ThrowTerminatingError
        DeclaringType : [System.Management.Automation.MshCommandRuntime]
        MemberType    : Method
        Module        : System.Management.Automation.dll
    Message    : Class not registered

    Source     : System.Management.Automation
    HResult    : -2147221164
    StackTrace :
   at System.Management.Automation.MshCommandRuntime.ThrowTerminatingError(ErrorRecord errorRecord)
CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature], COMException
FullyQualifiedErrorId : Microsoft.Dism.Commands.EnableWindowsOptionalFeatureCommand
InvocationInfo        :
    MyCommand        : Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature
    ScriptLineNumber : 1
    OffsetInLine     : 1
    HistoryId        : 7
    Line             : enable-windowsOptionalFeature -FeatureName netfx3 -LimitAccess -Source d:\sources\sxs\ -Path
C:\Mount\
    Statement        : enable-windowsOptionalFeature -FeatureName netfx3 -LimitAccess -Source d:\sources\sxs\ -Path
C:\Mount\
    PositionMessage  : At line:1 char:1
                       + enable-windowsOptionalFeature -FeatureName netfx3 -LimitAccess -Sourc …
                       + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    InvocationName   : enable-windowsOptionalFeature
    CommandOrigin    : Internal
ScriptStackTrace      : at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 1






Get-Error

Exception             :
    Type       : System.Runtime.InteropServices.COMException
    ErrorCode  : -2147221164
    TargetSite :
        Name          : ThrowTerminatingError
        DeclaringType : [System.Management.Automation.MshCommandRuntime]
        MemberType    : Method
        Module        : System.Management.Automation.dll
    Message    : Class not registered

    Source     : System.Management.Automation
    HResult    : -2147221164
    StackTrace :
   at System.Management.Automation.MshCommandRuntime.ThrowTerminatingError(ErrorRecord errorRecord)
CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [Add-WindowsPackage], COMException
FullyQualifiedErrorId : Microsoft.Dism.Commands.AddWindowsPackageCommand
InvocationInfo        :
    MyCommand        : Add-WindowsPackage
    ScriptLineNumber : 1
    OffsetInLine     : 1
    HistoryId        : 5
    Line             : add-WindowsPackage -PackagePath
.\Downloads\Patch_Testing\MSU\DOTNET.windows11.0-kb5082417-x64-ndp481.msu -Path C:\Mount\
    Statement        : add-WindowsPackage -PackagePath
.\Downloads\Patch_Testing\MSU\DOTNET.windows11.0-kb5082417-x64-ndp481.msu -Path C:\Mount\
    PositionMessage  : At line:1 char:1
                       + add-WindowsPackage -PackagePath .\Downloads\Patch_Testing\MSU\DOTNET. …
                       + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    InvocationName   : add-WindowsPackage
    CommandOrigin    : Internal
ScriptStackTrace      : at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 1

Environment data

$PSVersionTable

Name                           Value
----                           -----
PSVersion                      7.6.1
PSEdition                      Core
GitCommitId                    7.6.1
OS                             Microsoft Windows 10.0.26200
Platform                       Win32NT
PSCompatibleVersions           {1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0…}
PSRemotingProtocolVersion      2.4
SerializationVersion           1.1.0.1
WSManStackVersion              3.0

Visuals

No response