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pwa.apple meta missing

github-actions[bot] edited this page Sep 6, 2026 · 2 revisions

pwa.apple-meta-missing

Rule ID: pwa.apple-meta-missing Severity: WARN Category: pwa Target Standards: Apple Safari Web Content Guide (Configuring Web Applications), WebKit Standalone PWA Architecture, W3C Web App Manifest (Apple Ecosystem Compatibility)


1. Overview & Core Invariant

Warns when an HTML document head with a Web App Manifest is missing Apple WebKit standalone meta tags (apple-mobile-web-app-capable and apple-touch-icon)

Core Invariant:

"When an HTML document links to a Web App Manifest, it must declare '' and ''."


2. Technical Grounding & Engine Realities

On Apple iOS (iPhone and iPad), Mobile Safari historically ignores the W3C Web App Manifest 'display: standalone' and 'icons' array when a user taps 'Add to Home Screen'.

To ensure the web app launches in an immersive fullscreen standalone mode without browser chrome (URL bar and bottom toolbar) and displays a sharp, high-resolution app icon on the iOS springboard, developers must declare Apple WebKit meta tags.

Providing both 'apple-mobile-web-app-capable' and 'apple-touch-icon' guarantees native-feeling PWA experiences on Apple devices.


3. Vulnerability & Risk Taxonomy

Risk Vector Severity Impact
Browser Chrome Intrusion on iOS MEDIUM PWA launched from iOS Home Screen opens inside a regular Safari browser tab with URL navigation bars.
Degraded Springboard Branding LOW iOS displays a shrunken screenshot placeholder instead of the official high-resolution application icon.

4. Non-Compliant Code Patterns (Bad Examples)

TSX (Head with manifest link but missing Apple WebKit meta tags):

<head>
  <title>Layanan Desa</title>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
  <link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.webmanifest" />
</head>

5. Compliant Implementation Patterns (Good Examples)

TSX (Head declaring both WebKit standalone meta and apple-touch-icon):

<head>
  <title>Layanan Desa</title>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
  <link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.webmanifest" />
  <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes" />
  <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/apple-touch-icon.png" />
</head>

6. How to Suppress (Ignore Directives)

If this pattern is required for an intentional exception, suppress the diagnostic using the canonical Charites Rule ID:

<!-- charites:ignore pwa.apple-meta-missing intentional exception -->
// charites:ignore pwa.apple-meta-missing intentional exception

7. Configuration Reference (charites.yaml)

rules:
  pwa.apple-meta-missing:
    severity: warn # error | warn | info | off

8. Architectural Domain & Verification Reference


Rule Categories

A11y (16 rules)
Browser (12 rules)
Cls (16 rules)
Design (1 rules)
Ergonomy (5 rules)
Inp (16 rules)
Lcp (16 rules)
Mobile (5 rules)
Performance (16 rules)
Pwa (10 rules)
Responsive (18 rules)
Semantic (1 rules)
Theme (32 rules)
Ux (20 rules)

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