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3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion src/.vitepress/config.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -207,7 +207,8 @@ export default {
{text: 'Disabling CSRF Protection', link: '/cookbook/disabling-csrf-protection'},
{text: 'Sentry Integration', link: '/cookbook/sentry-integration'},
{text: 'Using a Custom Migration Template', link: '/cookbook/custom-migration-template'},
{text: 'Using Yii in Third-Party Applications', link: '/cookbook/using-yii-in-third-party-apps'}
{text: 'Using Yii in Third-Party Applications', link: '/cookbook/using-yii-in-third-party-apps'},
{text: 'Using Symfony Messenger', link: '/cookbook/using-symfony-messenger'}

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src/cookbook/index.md needs updating.

]
},
{
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303 changes: 303 additions & 0 deletions src/cookbook/using-symfony-messenger.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
# Using Symfony Messenger

The [Symfony Messenger](https://symfony.com/doc/current/components/messenger.html) component helps applications send and receive messages to/from other applications or via message queues.

## Installation

```shell
composer require symfony/messenger

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We use not only symfony/messenger but way more packages.

```

## How to use with Yii

### 1. Create a Message and Handler.

```php
namespace App\Messages;

final readonly class MyMessage
{
public function __construct(public string $content)
{
}
}
```

```php
namespace App\Messages;

use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;

final readonly class MyMessageHandler
{
public function __construct(private LoggerInterface $logger)
{
}
public function __invoke(MyMessage $message): void
{
// ...
$this->logger->info("The message with the content '$message->content' has been received.");
}
}
```

### 2. Implement the ServiceProviderInterface.

This instance of the ServiceProviderInterface is used to configure certain Symfony Messenger commands.

```php
namespace App\Services;

use Psr\Container\ContainerInterface;
use Symfony\Contracts\Service\ServiceProviderInterface;

final readonly class ServiceProvider implements ServiceProviderInterface
{
/**
* @param ContainerInterface $container
* @param array<string, string> $serviceMap
*/
public function __construct(
private ContainerInterface $container,
private array $serviceMap)
{
}

/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
public function get(string $id): mixed
{
return $this->container->get($id);
}

public function has(string $id): bool
{
return $this->container->has($id);
}

/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
public function getProvidedServices(): array
{
return $this->serviceMap;
}
}
```

### 3. Configure the Symfony Messenger dependencies in the `config/common/di/application.php` file.

Example uses the [symfony/doctrine-messenger](https://packagist.org/packages/symfony/doctrine-messenger) package for transport:

```php
use App\Messages\MyMessage;
use App\Messages\MyMessageHandler;
use App\Services\ServiceProvider;
use Doctrine\DBAL\DriverManager;
use Doctrine\ORM\Configuration;
use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager;
use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManagerInterface;
use Doctrine\ORM\ORMSetup;
use Doctrine\ORM\Proxy\ProxyFactory;
use Doctrine\ORM\Tools\Console\EntityManagerProvider;
use Doctrine\ORM\Tools\Console\EntityManagerProvider\SingleManagerProvider;
use Psr\Cache\CacheItemPoolInterface;
use Psr\Container\ContainerInterface;
use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Cache\Adapter\FilesystemAdapter;
use Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher;
use Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcherInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Bridge\Doctrine\Transport\Connection;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Bridge\Doctrine\Transport\DoctrineTransport;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Command\ConsumeMessagesCommand;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Command\DebugCommand;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Command\FailedMessagesRemoveCommand;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Command\FailedMessagesRetryCommand;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Command\FailedMessagesShowCommand;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Command\SetupTransportsCommand;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Command\StatsCommand;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\EventListener\StopWorkerOnRestartSignalListener;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Handler\HandlersLocator;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\MessageBus;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Middleware\HandleMessageMiddleware;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Middleware\SendMessageMiddleware;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\RoutableMessageBus;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Sender\SendersLocator;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Serialization\PhpSerializer;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Serialization\SerializerInterface;
use Symfony\Contracts\Service\ServiceProviderInterface;
use Yiisoft\Aliases\Aliases;
use Yiisoft\Definitions\Reference;

class_alias(MessageBus::class, 'MyMessageBus');

return [
// ...
CacheItemPoolInterface::class => static function (ContainerInterface $container) {
return new FilesystemAdapter(directory: $container->get(Aliases::class)->get('@runtime'));
}, //One of the following adapters can be used instead: Psr16Adapter, RedisAdapter, MemcachedAdapter, DoctrineDbalAdapter, and so forth.

Configuration::class => static function (ContainerInterface $container) use ($params) {
$config = ORMSetup::createAttributeMetadataConfiguration( // on PHP >= 8.4, use ORMSetup::createAttributeMetadataConfig()
paths: $params['doctrine']['paths'],
isDevMode: $params['doctrine']['isDevMode'],
cache: $container->get(CacheItemPoolInterface::class));
$config->setAutoGenerateProxyClasses(ProxyFactory::AUTOGENERATE_FILE_NOT_EXISTS_OR_CHANGED);
return $config;
},

EntityManagerInterface::class => static function (ContainerInterface $container) use ($params) {
$configuration = $container->get(Configuration::class);
return new EntityManager(
DriverManager::getConnection(
$params['doctrine']['connection'],
$configuration
),
$configuration);
},
EntityManagerProvider::class => SingleManagerProvider::class,

SerializerInterface::class => PhpSerializer::class,
'DoctrineTransport' => static function (ContainerInterface $container) use ($params) {
$configuration = $container->get(Configuration::class);
$connection = new Connection([], DriverManager::getConnection(
$params['doctrine']['connection'],
$configuration

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Have you checked it in action? That would likely produce type error.

));
return new DoctrineTransport($connection, $container->get(SerializerInterface::class));
},

MyMessageBus::class => static function (ContainerInterface $container) {
return new MyMessageBus([
new SendMessageMiddleware(sendersLocator: new SendersLocator([
MyMessage::class => ['DoctrineTransport']
], $container)),
new HandleMessageMiddleware(new HandlersLocator([
MyMessage::class => [$container->get(MyMessageHandler::class)]
])),
]);
},

EventDispatcherInterface::class => static function (ContainerInterface $container) {
$eventDispatcher = new EventDispatcher();
$eventDispatcher->addSubscriber($container->get(StopWorkerOnRestartSignalListener::class));
return $eventDispatcher;
},
ServiceProviderInterface::class => [
'class' => ServiceProvider::class,
'__construct()' => [
'container' => Reference::to(ContainerInterface::class),
'serviceMap' => [
'DoctrineTransport' => DoctrineTransport::class
]
],
],

ConsumeMessagesCommand::class => static function (ContainerInterface $container) {
return new ConsumeMessagesCommand(
$container->get(RoutableMessageBus::class),
$container,
$container->get(EventDispatcherInterface::class),
$container->get(LoggerInterface::class),
array_keys($container->get(ServiceProviderInterface::class)->getProvidedServices())
);
},
DebugCommand::class => [
'__construct()' => [
'mapping' => [
MyMessageBus::class => [Reference::to(MyMessageHandler::class)]
]
],
],
FailedMessagesRemoveCommand::class => [
'__construct()' => [
'globalFailureReceiverName' => null,
'failureTransports' => Reference::to(ServiceProviderInterface::class)
],
],
FailedMessagesRetryCommand::class => [
'__construct()' => [
'globalReceiverName' => null,
'failureTransports' => Reference::to(ServiceProviderInterface::class),
'messageBus' => Reference::to(MyMessageBus::class),
'eventDispatcher' => Reference::to(EventDispatcherInterface::class),
'logger' => Reference::to(LoggerInterface::class),
],
],
FailedMessagesShowCommand::class => [
'__construct()' => [
'globalFailureReceiverName' => null,
'failureTransports' => Reference::to(ServiceProviderInterface::class)
],
],
SetupTransportsCommand::class => static function (ContainerInterface $container) {
return new SetupTransportsCommand(
$container,
array_keys($container->get(ServiceProviderInterface::class)->getProvidedServices())
);
},
StatsCommand::class => static function (ContainerInterface $container) {
return new StatsCommand(
$container,
array_keys($container->get(ServiceProviderInterface::class)->getProvidedServices())
);
},
];
```

### 4. Integrate the Symfony Messenger commands into the Yii console.

Add the commands to `config/console/commands.php`:
```php
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Command\ConsumeMessagesCommand;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Command\DebugCommand;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Command\FailedMessagesRemoveCommand;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Command\FailedMessagesRetryCommand;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Command\FailedMessagesShowCommand;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Command\SetupTransportsCommand;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Command\StatsCommand;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Command\StopWorkersCommand;

return [
// ...
'symfony:messenger:consume' => ConsumeMessagesCommand::class,
'symfony:messenger:debug' => DebugCommand::class,
'symfony:messenger:failed:remove' => FailedMessagesRemoveCommand::class,
'symfony:messenger:failed:retry' => FailedMessagesRetryCommand::class,
'symfony:messenger:failed:show' => FailedMessagesShowCommand::class,
'symfony:messenger:setup-transports' => SetupTransportsCommand::class,
'symfony:messenger:stats' => StatsCommand::class,
'symfony:messenger:stop-workers' => StopWorkersCommand::class
];
```

### 5. Dispatch a message.

Example:

```php
use App\Messages\MyMessage

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Suggested change
use App\Messages\MyMessage
use App\Messages\MyMessage;

use MyMessageBus;
use Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface;

final readonly class MyController
{
public function __construct(private MyMessageBus $bus)
{
}

public function sendMessage(): ResponseInterface
{
$this->bus->dispatch(new MyMessage('Hello Symfony Messenger!'));
// ...
}
}
```

### 6. Consume messages.

Example:
```bash
./yii symfony:messenger:consume DoctrineTransport --bus=MyMessageBus
```