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Wheat Tightness Release Package

This repository answers a specific market question:

Under what scenarios would there be a shortfall in the crop and/or a desire to increase wheat inventories that would drive prices higher?

The project is intentionally framed as a wheat tightness / inventory-demand system rather than a flat-price prediction exercise. In wheat, the important signal is often whether accessible exporter supply, demand for forward coverage, and nearby market structure are moving toward scarcity, not whether a single price series happens to drift higher.

Start here

Results at a glance

Metric Latest read As-of Read-through
Combined Tightness Score 39.4 / 100 2026-03-27 Watchful baseline, not a tight regime
Supply Risk Score 38.9 / 100 2026-03-27 Weather and class-specific risk are live
Inventory-Demand Score 40.0 / 100 2026-03-27 Demand is above routine, not yet defensive
Price-Up Risk 36.2 / 100 2026-03-27 Some upside optionality, but not a strong outright call
Spread-Tightening Risk 36.1 / 100 2026-03-27 The curve still carries, so prompt scarcity is not confirmed
Southern Plains D2+ 34.9% 2026-03-24 Main live supply-risk trigger
Outstanding wheat export sales 4.58 MMT 2026-03-19 Firm demand, below stockpiling threshold
World wheat stocks-to-use 33.8% 2026-03-10 Not an alarm-level global balance-sheet reading
MAY/JUL SRW carry 11.0 cents 2026-03-27 Market structure still says carry, not scarcity

Executive summary of findings

  • Wheat is not tight today. The package explicitly avoids a current shortage call.
  • Upside risk remains live because Southern Plains drought is elevated, exporter access is not loose, and acreage risk is still in front of the market.
  • The strongest current scenarios are Plains drought, spring acreage downside, and Black Sea export friction.
  • The package should only tighten materially if trigger thresholds and market structure start agreeing.

Current headline conclusions

  • The right framing is tightness and inventory-demand risk, not naive flat-price prediction.
  • The curve still carries, which matters more than narrative drift.
  • Demand is firm, but not yet defensive.
  • Scores are evidence buckets, not calibrated probabilities.

Why this is a tightness / inventory-demand problem

Headline world wheat stocks-to-use is useful, but it is not enough. Wheat can remain vulnerable when accessible exporter supply is less comfortable than world aggregates suggest, when importers want more forward coverage, or when policy/logistics shocks redirect demand into a thinner export cushion. That is why this project combines exporter buffer, drought, crop conditions, export-sales pace, positioning, and nearby spreads into one explainable framework.

What we built

  • An official-source wheat data pipeline covering balance sheets, acreage/yield history, crop conditions, export sales, drought, positioning, and free CME structure snapshots
  • An explainable scorecard for supply risk, inventory-demand risk, combined tightness, price-up risk, spread-tightening risk, and tail-risk sensitivity
  • A five-scenario framework with explicit triggers, current reads, and falsifiers
  • A final presentation package: memo, one-pager, meeting packet, deck, Q&A bank, support trace, and release documentation

What the system actually outputs

Strongest visuals

Dashboard

Wheat dashboard

Southern Plains drought

Southern Plains drought figure

Export sales trend

Export sales trend figure

Nearby curve confirmation

CME front-month curve figure

Methodology / framework overview

  1. Define the problem as shortfall risk plus inventory-demand risk rather than pure price timing.
  2. Build a current-state evidence stack from official balance-sheet, acreage, crop, drought, demand, positioning, and market-structure sources.
  3. Roll those inputs into an explainable weighted scorecard documented in docs/scorecard_method.md.
  4. Translate the state of the market into a short scenario board with explicit triggers, escalation lines, and falsifiers.

Data sources

Official public sources used in the final package:

  • USDA WASDE
  • USDA Foreign Agricultural Service PSD
  • USDA NASS Quick Stats
  • USDA NASS Crop Progress / Condition
  • USDA FAS Export Sales
  • USDA Economic Research Service Wheat Data
  • U.S. Drought Monitor
  • CFTC Commitments of Traders
  • CME Daily Bulletin

Source details are documented in docs/SOURCE_REGISTRY.md.

Final deliverables

Deliverable File
Executive summary outputs/memos/executive_summary_one_pager.md
Final report outputs/memos/final_summary.md
Release report wrapper outputs/final/final_report_release.md
Meeting packet outputs/final/meeting_packet.md
Final deck PDF outputs/slides/final_deck.pdf
Talking points outputs/slides/final_talking_points.md
Q&A bank outputs/slides/final_qna_bank.md
Key numbers reference outputs/final/key_numbers_reference.md
Release notes docs/final_release_notes.md
Verification report docs/final_verification_report.md

How to read this repo

Repo structure

  • src/wheat_project/: core pipeline and scorecard logic
  • scripts/analysis/: release figure and deck build scripts
  • docs/: framing, methods, audit trail, and release documentation
  • outputs/: final-facing memos, figures, tables, and deck artifacts
  • tests/: regression and package checks

How to reproduce the main outputs

python3 -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate
python -m pip install --upgrade pip
pip install -e '.[dev]'

python scripts/analysis/build_final_figures.py
python scripts/analysis/build_final_deck_pdf.py
pytest

Release note: the final package is built from the committed markdown plus the dedicated release builders above. scripts/analysis/build_analysis_packet.py is not the canonical final packaging route for this release.

Next watchpoints

  • 2026-03-31 Prospective Plantings
  • Southern Plains D2+ moving above 40%
  • Northern Plains dryness into planting
  • Outstanding sales above 5.0 MMT and 4-week sales pace above 450 k MT
  • MAY/JUL flattening toward 5 cents or tighter

Key limitations / caveats

  • CME is snapshot-only and SRW-only in this environment
  • Crop-condition data are currently stale by season and are labeled that way
  • The historical section is a sanity check, not a licensed-price backtest
  • T15 event study remains deferred by design

Usage note

This is a final release repository for a frozen-scope wheat tightness framework. It is designed for review, presentation, and reproducibility of the documented package, not as investment advice or as a live execution system.

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Evidence-led wheat tightness research with official-source data, scenarios, charts, and a final deck.

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