Add extension mechanism, and extension points to replace deprecated Security customisations.

[thoraj]

Background

The purpose of this PR is to provide a replacement for the deprecated Security customisations. See #24

The PR brings two main contributions:

• A mechanism to enable defining a set of functions which can be called from appropriate call sites in react-sdk
• Definition and implemention (CryptoSetupExtensions) which will replace the now deprecated Security customisations.

Method call extension mechanism

This will be in addition to the already existing mechanism to raise lifecycle events, so (if this PR is accepted), there will be two main ways to extension modules to "interact" with react-sdk:

• Raising events using

moduleRunner.invoke(...)

• Calling methods exposed on the moduleRunner instance using e.g.

const key = moduleRunner.extensions.cryptoSetup.getSecureBackupKey(...)

The reason both are needed is that the semantics of raising events, and calling methods is fundamenally different. Raising events is fire and forget, and the calling code is indifferent to whether anything is listening or not. Therefore raising events is not an appropriate mechanism for returning data, and possibly changing program flow.

The method call semantics are appropriate if e.g. program flow should be modified based on the results of the call (which is how the deprecated Security customisation works).

Introducing an extension

Extensions are introduced by adding code in this repo and in matrix-react-sdk. This of course means that new extensions are introduced by the Element team either by merging constributions (like this one), or by authoring new extensions themselves. regardless, to create a new method call one must:

• Define an interface describing the extension methods.
• Providing a default implementation. This will define the behavior if no extension modules provide an implementation for the extension.
• Changing the react-sdk by:
  • Adding call sites
  • Possibly taking actions based on the results of the calls

Implementing an extension in an extension module

Extension modules are created by developers wishing to extend EW, by deriving from the RuntimeModule base class. This PR adds a property to expose extension methods. An extension module may or may not provide an implementation of the available extension method interface. However, only one extension module can provide an implementation of an extension method interface. This is enforced in react-sdk when the extension modules are registered (and thus not part of this PR)

Changes to the matrix-react-sdk (separate PR)

For everything to come together, there will changes needed in matrix-react-sdk as well. These will be proposed in a separate PR which will show the details, but in short the PR will:

• Change the call sites for the Security customisations, and replace the calls with methods provided by the new extension point CryptoSetupExtensions
• Change ModuleRunner to ensure extensions defined for a RuntimeModule is exposed on the ModuleRunner instance

Future extensions

Although the scope of this PR is to address #24, it would also provide an easy way to port other customisations such as e.g. ComponentVisibility.ts

Signed-off-by: Thor A. Johansen taj@verji.com

[t3chguy]

Don't forget to request a re-review when it is ready for such.

[thoraj]

Not sure how to request another review. On my side it looks like this:

(review from @dbkr already requested, and no button to re-request review from @t3chguy)

[thoraj]

I hope I requested a re-review correctly?

I understand you are very busy, but it would be great to know what to expect wrt lead time, and when this can/will happen?
If the PR is approved (and released), it will be much simpler to create accompanying PR for matrix-react-sdk, and also to prepare porting other customisations.

[thoraj]

@t3chguy ping ☝️

[thoraj]

We are eager to continue our work and make contributions to the EW ecosystem.

If what is missing in the PR is cleaning up formatting and code style, we can go ahead and make additional PRs for finishing the extension, as well as porting more customisations. If you have issues with the design and implementation in this PR, we will definitely wait for your re-review before spending more time.

Either way it would be great if we could nudge this PR along, so we kindly ask if we can get a re-review (@t3chguy @dbkr )

[t3chguy]

Sorry I was away sick @thoraj. I will try get to it today but have a significant amount to catch up on.

[t3chguy]

Looks sane