Families of programming languages
| Object-Oriented | Functional | |
|---|---|---|
| Statically-typed | Java C# C++ |
OCaml Haskell Scala |
| Dynamically-typed | Ruby Python |
JavaScript Clojure Erlang Elixir Julia |
| Separate code from data | Generic data structures | Immutable data | |
|---|---|---|---|
| LISP | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
| Clojure | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
| Elixir | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
| JavaScript | ✔ | ✔ | ✘ |
| Ruby | ✔ | ✔ | ✘ |
| Python | ✔ | ✔ | ✘ |
| Haskell | ✔ | ✘ | ✔ |
| Java | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ |
| C# | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ |
| C++ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ |
