Add memory guard to flow_direction_mfd numpy/cupy backends#1424
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brendancol merged 1 commit intomainfrom May 4, 2026
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Add memory guard to flow_direction_mfd numpy/cupy backends#1424brendancol merged 1 commit intomainfrom
brendancol merged 1 commit intomainfrom
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The (8, H, W) float64 fractions buffer is an 8x amplifier on top of the input raster. Without a guard, a 50000x50000 DEM asks for ~100 GB silently before any error. Port the _check_memory / _check_gpu_memory helpers from flow_accumulation_mfd (64 bytes/pixel budget, 50% threshold) and call them from _run_numpy and _run_cupy. Dask paths process per-chunk through map_overlap and inherit the per-chunk guard.
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Records the 11 PRs filed this round: - hydro: HIGH flow_direction_mfd memory guard (PR #1424); MEDIUM bundles for _validate_raster on secondary args (#1426), scalar param validation (#1428), and cellsize validation (#1430). - reproject: MEDIUM bundles for _validate_raster (#1432), grid/bounds/ precision validation (#1434), and NaN/Inf rejection (#1436). - flood: mannings_n DataArray validation (#1438). - pathfinding: waypoint cap + _validate_raster (#1440). - polygonize: _validate_raster (#1442). - terrain: scratch memory guard + scalar validation (#1444).
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Closes #1423.
Summary
flow_direction_mfdallocates an(8, H, W)float64 buffer (64 B/px) on numpy and cupy with no memory guard. A 50000x50000 DEM asks for ~100 GB before erroring out._check_memory/_check_gpu_memoryhelpers fromflow_accumulation_mfd(64 B/px, 50% threshold) and call them from_run_numpyand_run_cupy.map_overlapand inherit the per-chunk guard via_cpu.Test plan
pytest xrspatial/hydro/tests/test_flow_direction_mfd.py— 50 passed (4 new memory-guard tests + 46 existing).