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ESD — Energy–Space–Displacement

A classical unified field theory. A single covariant parent action and five φ-locked closure constants carry one D/E/S channel grammar from gravity to galaxies. Zero per-sector fit parameters once G and H₀ are fixed. Reproduction studies + theory derivations, all falsifiable.


About

The frameworks parent action (below) places the metric $g_{\mu\nu}$, the displacement scalar $D$, and the electromagnetic potential $A_\mu$ under one Lagrangian, fed by a fixed closure pool of five constants — all anchored on the golden ratio.

$$ \mathcal{S}_{\mathrm{ESD}}=\int d^4x\sqrt{-g}\left[\frac{R-2\Lambda_{\mathrm{eff}}}{16\pi G}-\frac{\alpha X_0}{2}\mathcal{F}(X/X_0)-V(D)-\tfrac14 Z(D)F_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu}\right]+S_m[A^2(D)g_{\mu\nu},\psi_m] $$

Fixed closure pool of the five constants:

symbol value role
$\phi$ $(1+\sqrt5)/2$ discrete scaling, hierarchy clock
$q$ $2\ln\phi/\phi \approx 0.5950$ bridge / transition exponent
$c$ $(4\ln\phi-1)/\phi \approx 0.5716$ irreducible floor
$b$ $\phi^6-2 \approx 15.944$ rung-selected amplitude
$s$ $16\phi+1 \approx 26.889$ full-closure readout

Together they assemble the screening form

$$ R(u)=\frac{s}{u^{\phi}+b,u^{q}+c}, \qquad u=4g/a_0 $$

and three carrier channels — Displacement (anchor / drive), Energy (bridge / transfer), Space (floor / completion) — that carry the same grammar from cosmological scales down through galactic dynamics.

What the framework is not: a theory of everything, a completed quantum-gravity derivation, a replacement for observational studies/data.

This repository is the cosmology slice — the gravitational and large-scale-structure track of the full framework.


What's in this repo

The repo has three parallel tracks: reproduction studies, theory derivations, and simulations. Each lives in a numbered folder, ships its own audit and figures, and pulls every constant from one shared esd_core/ package.

  • A reproduction study (studies/NN_<name>/) takes one published observational dataset or empirical relation and checks it against ESD's locked predictions — no fitting, no tuning. The audit is a pass/fail gate: either the dataset lies inside the framework's grammar or it doesn't.
  • A theory derivation (theory/NN_<name>/) applies Paper 1's axioms (A1: bound-system locality, A2: acceleration definedness, A3: closure universality) to a regime the reproduction studies don't directly cover, and ships an audit that certifies whether the screening form R(u) applies, what it predicts, and — when honest — where the framework declines to make a prediction at all.
  • A simulation (simulations/NN_<name>/) takes the locked kernel into end-to-end numerical evolution (N-body, stream-spray, etc.) where the closed-form studies stop. Same reproducibility contract: make all, deterministic --seed, every constant from esd_core/.

studies/ — reproduction studies (66)

Studies are grouped by physical regime.

A — Galactic Dynamics & MOND-scale tests

# study domain
02 A01_baryonic_tully_fisher baryonic Tully–Fisher relation
03 A02_sparc_rotation_curves SPARC galaxy rotation curves (175 galaxies, zero-parameter)
04 A03_a0_first_principles derivation of the MOND acceleration scale
05 A04_radial_acceleration_relation radial-acceleration relation
12 A05_a0_multi_tracer_anchor independent a₀ anchor cross-check
14 A06_wide_binary_acceleration wide-binary acceleration test
16 A07_dm_free_galaxies DM-free ultra-diffuse galaxies
48 A08_esd_vs_mond_verdict ESD vs MOND: formal statistical verdict (Δχ²=−843, W/T/L=53/98/24)
49 A09_dwarf_spheroidal_kinematics MW classical dSph σ_los under EFE (Walker+, McConnachie)
50 A10_udg_broader_kinematics UDG kinematics under EFE (DF2/DF4/NGC5846-UDG1/DF44)
51 A11_local_group_timing_argument Local Group timing-argument mass (Kahn–Woltjer)
54 A12_hi_dwarf_rotation HI-dominated dwarf BTFR (WLM, DDO 154)

B — Solar System & Local Gravity

# study domain
27 B01_equivalence_principle_microscope MICROSCOPE 2022 weak-equivalence-principle bound (Pt–Ti)
33 B02_solar_system_ppn solar-system PPN bounds (Cassini γ, LLR β, Mercury)
55 B03_pulsar_timing_double_triple strong-field pulsar timing (J0737 + J0337 SEP)
56 B04_s2_orbit_sgra S2 Schwarzschild precession at Sgr A*
57 B05_stellar_asteroseismology_null stellar-interior NULL (solar Δν + Sirius B v_gr)
60 B06_inverse_square_law_lab tabletop inverse-square-law (Eöt-Wash, HUST)

C — Gravitational Waves & Multi-Messenger

# study domain
09 C01_gravitational_wave_speed GW170817 propagation speed
21 C02_gravitational_wave_applicability gravitational-wave sector derivation
23 C03_nanograv15_stochastic_background NANOGrav 15-yr stochastic GW background
40 C04_standard_sirens_h0 standard-siren H₀ (GW170817 + dark sirens GWTC-3, LVK O4a, ET/CE forecast)
58 C05_bh_ringdown_qnm BH ringdown 220-mode (Isi+ 2019 GW150914)
61 C06_gw_friction_running_mp GW friction / running Planck mass (Mukherjee+ 2021 LVK O3)
62 C07_ns_tidal_deformability NS tidal deformability λ̃ (GW170817 LVC 2018)
63 C08_bh_spin_kerr_extremality BH spin distribution + Thorne bound (X-ray reflection, GWTC-3)
64 C09_bh_tidal_love_number BH tidal Love number k₂=0 (Kerr null; GW170817/GW190425 bounds)
65 C10_bh_ringdown_echoes BH ringdown echoes (absorbing-horizon null; Abedi+ 2017, Westerweck+ 2018, LVK TGR)
66 C11_bh_scalar_qnm BH scalar quasi-normal modes (no-hair null; GW170814 pol., Isi+ 2019, GWTC-3)

D — Clusters, Halos & Compact Objects

# study domain
10 D01_cluster_mass_ratio_c4 cluster mass ratios
15 D02_bullet_cluster_mergers Bullet Cluster offset
17 D03_eht_black_hole_shadows EHT black-hole shadows
36 D04_cluster_mass_function cluster HMF n(M, z) (eROSITA, SPT, ACT, Planck SZ)
43 D05_hydrostatic_mass_bias hydrostatic mass bias 1−b_H (CCCP, WtG, LoCuSS, CLASH, HSC, SPT-WL, eROSITA-DE)
44 D06_splashback_radius splashback radius Rₛₚ/R₂₀₀ₘ (SDSS+DES+ACT+HSC; falsifies chameleon)
52 D07_strong_lens_einstein_radius_function SLACS Einstein-radius function (Bolton+, Auger+ Chabrier-IMF)
59 D08_nicer_ns_mass_radius NICER NS mass–radius (J0030, J0740, J0437)

E — Cosmological Background & Expansion History

# study domain
07 E01_desi_y1_bao DESI Y1 BAO
08 E02_hubble_tension_h0 H₀ tension audit
20 E03_cosmological_redshift_derivation cosmological-redshift derivation
22 E04_dark_energy_w0wa DESI Y1 BAO + Planck CMB w₀-wₐ joint test
31 E05_strong_lensing_time_delays H0LiCOW / TDCOSMO time-delay H
41 E06_pantheon_plus_snia Pantheon+ SN Ia μ(z) residuals (Brout+ 2022, Scolnic+ 2022)
42 E07_cosmic_chronometers cosmic-chronometer H(z) (Moresco+ compilation, 32 model-independent points)
47 E08_peculiar_velocities_cosmicflows4 Cosmicflows-4 peculiar-velocity ₈(z≈0) (6dFGSv, 2MTF, SDSS PV, SFI++/A2, 2M++, CF-3/4)
53 E09_bbn_primordial_abundances BBN D/H + Y_p under both Identity B readings (Cooke+ 2018, Aver+ 2021)

F — CMB, LSS & Linear Regime

# study domain
01 F01_linear_cosmology_closure linear cosmology + galactic dynamics closure
06 F02_cmb_lss_tension_audit CMB + LSS consistency lock
11 F03_lyman_alpha_jeans_scale Lyman-α / Jeans scale
13 F04_jwst_high_z_galaxies JWST high-z galaxies
18 F05_weak_lensing_s8_tension S₈ tension
19 F06_linear_growth_s8_prediction growth-of-structure derivation
24 F07_act_dr6_cmb_lensing ACT DR6 CMB lensing S₈ᶜᴹᴮᴸ consistency
34 F08_eg_gravitational_slip E_G(z) gravitational-slip statistic (Reyes+, Blake+, Singh+, …)
35 F09_isw_cross_correlation ISW × galaxy cross-correlation (Planck × NVSS/2MASS/WISE/DESI)
37 F10_ksz_pairwise_velocity kSZ pairwise-velocity amplitude (ACT/SPT × BOSS/DES/DESI)
38 F11_primordial_tensor_ratio primordial tensor-to-scalar ratio r (BICEP/Keck, LiteBIRD, CMB-S4)
39 F12_rsd_growth_rate RSD ₈(z) compilation (6dFGS, BOSS, eBOSS, DESI Y1)
45 F13_scale_dependent_galaxy_bias scale-dependent linear bias b(k) (BOSS DR12, eBOSS, DESI DR1; falsifies f(R)/DGP)
46 F14_des_y3_modified_gravity phenomenological MG (μ₀, Σ₀) (Planck, DES Y3, KiDS-1000, DES Y1, CFHTLenS)

G — Anomalies, Tensions & Open Falsifiers

# study domain
25 G01_cosmic_radio_ir_dipole NVSS / CatWISE2020 source-count dipole vs CMB kinematic dipole
26 G02_cmb_cosmic_birefringence Eskilt & Komatsu 2023 isotropic cosmic-birefringence anomaly
28 G03_satellite_plane_anomaly MW VPOS / M31 GPoA / Cen A satellite-plane alignment
29 G04_cmb_low_multipole_anomalies Planck 2018 low-ℓ anomaly bundle (C₂, quad–oct, hemispherical)
30 G05_cosmic_void_lensing void abundance + void-lensing convergence (BOSS / DES Y3)
32 G06_21cm_cosmic_dawn EDGES / SARAS-3 cosmic-dawn 21-cm absorption

theory/ — applicability-theorem derivations (3)

# track result
01 01_bh_relational black-hole horizons sit deep in R(u) ≪ 1; Sᴮᴴ unchanged
02 02_vacuum_lambda (A1)+(A2) fail for the vacuum → R(u) does not modify Λ; 10/10 claims
03 03_dfield_horizon_gradient super-horizon D-gradient ansatz unifying studies 25, 28, 29 (one ĝ, three faces); honest η-amplitude gap in §7

simulations/ — end-to-end numerical evolution

# track scope
01 01_dfield_nbody particle-mesh cosmological N-body under the ESD-modified Poisson equation (mini-Millennium analog)
02 02_tidal_streams GD-1 / Sagittarius / Pal 5 stream morphology, ESD vs GR discrimination in the MW halo

esd_core/ — shared locked-constant package

Every study imports the closure pool, the kernel, and the locked identities from one editable package, so no two studies can silently drift apart.


Suite status

66 reproduction studies + 3 theory derivations + 2 simulations. Of the 66 studies, 64 land at PASS against published data, one is a partial closure (Study 30, cosmic-void lensing — kernel passes, the HSW analytic profile saturates; needs a full ESD void solve), and one is an open falsifier under active tension (Study 26, CMB cosmic birefringence — ESD predicts β=0 exactly, PR4+WMAP reports 0.342°±0.094° at 3.6σ; independent radio-galaxy CPR limits ≲1° side with β=0). Study-specific gate definitions are documented in each folder's README.md.

Reproduction studies (studies/). Studies are grouped into seven physical-regime bands (A–G).

  • Group A (Galactic Dynamics & MOND-scale): Studies 02, 03, 04, 05, 12, 14, 16, 48. The core rotation-curve, BTFR, RAR, wide-binary, and DM-free-UDG tests. Study 48 is the dedicated ESD vs MOND head-to-head verdict (Δχ²=−843, W/T/L=53/98/24 across 175 SPARC galaxies).
  • Group B (Solar System & Local Gravity): Studies 27, 33. PPN bounds and WEP.
  • Group C (Gravitational Waves & Multi-Messenger): Studies 09, 21, 23, 40, 58, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66. Propagation speed, GW-sector derivation, NANOGrav, standard-siren H₀, ringdown 220-mode, GW friction, NS tidal deformability, BH spin, and the strong-field BH null suite — tidal Love number (k₂=0), ringdown echoes, and scalar quasi-normal modes.
  • Group D (Clusters, Halos & Compact Objects): Studies 10, 15, 17, 36, 43, 44. Mass ratios, Bullet Cluster, EHT, HMF, hydrostatic bias, and splashback (chameleon falsifier).
  • Group E (Cosmological Background & Expansion History): Studies 07, 08, 20, 22, 31, 41, 42, 47. BAO, H₀ tension, SN Ia, H(z), peculiar velocities, and strong-lens time delays.
  • Group F (CMB, LSS & Linear Regime): Studies 01, 06, 11, 13, 18, 19, 24, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 45, 46. Linear growth, CMB lensing, E_G, ISW, kSZ, RSD ₈, tensor-to-scalar ratio, and phenomenological MG parameters. In this regime ESD = ΛCDM identically (Study 19 applicability theorem); the framework's locked Ω_m = 0.31574 and σ₈ = 0.8111 are inherited from Planck CMB via Identity B.
  • Group G (Anomalies, Tensions & Open Falsifiers): Studies 25, 26, 28, 29, 30, 32. Cosmic dipole, CMB birefringence, satellite planes, low-ℓ power, void lensing, 21-cm cosmic dawn.

Three structural categories carry the predictions:

  • Linear-regime ESD = ΛCDM (Study 19 applicability theorem): Studies 18, 19, 20, 24, 34, 35, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42, 45, 46, 47 (linear growth, CMB lensing, E_G, ISW, kSZ, RSD, sirens, SN μ(z), H(z), b(k), μ₀/Σ₀, peculiar velocities). ESD reproduces ΛCDM identically with no new parameters; the framework's locked Ω_m = 0.31574 and σ₈ = 0.8111 are inherited from Planck CMB via Identity B.
  • Bound-system R(u) acts (A1, A2, A3 all satisfied): Studies 02, 03, 04, 05, 10, 14, 16, 33, 36, 43, 44, 48 (galaxies, clusters, solar system, hydrostatic mass, splashback, ESD vs MOND head-to-head). Forward-falsifiable departures from GR/ΛCDM where the closure-pool kernel enhances G_eff and shifts collapse thresholds.
  • Honest negatives / open falsifiers: theory/03 super-horizon D-gradient amplitude η (8-order gap under naive Starobinsky embedding — needs screening or non-inflationary source, see §7 of that folder); theory/02 Λ_vacuum (R(u) shown NOT to act).

Theory derivations (theory/01-03). theory/01_bh_relational (Sᴮᴴ unchanged, R(u) ≪ 1 deep inside horizons; 8/8 gates). theory/02_vacuum_lambda (10/10; R(u) does not act on Λ). theory/03_dfield_horizon_gradient (unifying studies 25, 28, 29 through one ĝ; honest η-amplitude gap in §7).

Simulations (simulations/01-02). simulations/01_dfield_nbody (particle-mesh cosmological N-body, mini-Millennium analog). simulations/02_tidal_streams (GD-1, Sagittarius, Pal 5 stream morphology in the MW halo).

Honest negatives are reported in-place when the framework declines to make a prediction. See each study's scripts/outputs/*.json.


Quickstart

git clone https://github.com/ghostghostmfr/esd-cosmology.git
cd esd-cosmology
python -m venv .venv
# Windows:  .venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1
# POSIX:    source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -e .                          # installs esd_core

# run any study (studies are grouped by physical regime)
cd studies/A_galactic_dynamics/A04_radial_acceleration_relation
pip install -r requirements.txt
make all                                   # regenerates tables and figures

# run any theory derivation
cd ../../../theory/01_bh_relational
pip install -r requirements.txt
make all

# run any simulation
cd ../../simulations/01_dfield_nbody
pip install -r requirements.txt
make all                                   # deterministic via --seed

Docker images for bit-exact reproduction live under docker/.


Repository layout

esd-cosmology/
├── esd_core/                    shared locked constants and identities
├── studies/
│   ├── A_galactic_dynamics/     galactic dynamics & MOND-scale tests (02–05, 12, 14, 16, 48)
│   ├── B_solar_system/          solar system & local gravity (27, 33)
│   ├── C_gravitational_waves/   GW & multi-messenger (09, 21, 23, 40)
│   ├── D_clusters_halos/        clusters, halos & compact objects (10, 15, 17, 36, 43, 44)
│   ├── E_cosmological_background/ expansion history & background (07, 08, 20, 22, 31, 41, 42, 47)
│   ├── F_cmb_lss/               CMB, LSS & linear regime (01, 06, 11, 13, 18, 19, 24, 34, 35, 37–39, 45, 46)
│   └── G_anomalies/             anomalies, tensions & open falsifiers (25, 26, 28–30, 32)
├── theory/NN_<name>/            applicability-theorem derivations
├── simulations/NN_<name>/       end-to-end numerical evolution (N-body, streams)
├── docker/                      shared base image
├── docs/                        replication guide
└── .github/workflows/           CI smoke tests

Each studies/GROUP/NN_*/, theory/*/, and simulations/*/ folder follows the same convention: scripts/ (audit + figures), scripts/outputs/ (JSON + CSV artifacts), paper/ (write-up), Makefile, requirements.txt. Simulations additionally expose a snapshots/ dump directory and a --seed flag for deterministic runs.


Citation

See CITATION.cff for the canonical citation block. Each study's paper/README.md carries the paper-specific DOI once assigned.


License

See LICENSE.

About

ESD — Energy–Space–Displacement framework: a classical unified field theory. A single covariant parent action and five φ-locked closure constants carry one D/E/S channel grammar from gravity to galaxies. Zero per-sector fit parameters once G and H₀ are fixed. Reproduction studies + theory derivations, all falsifiable.

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