GitHub Action
gsheet.action
gsheet.action is a GitHub action designed to facilitate Create, Read, Update, and Delete (CRUD) operations on Google Sheets directly from your GitHub workflows.
Before you start using the gsheet.action, some preliminary setup is required.
The action requires the following environment variables:
GSHEET_CLIENT_EMAIL
: The email of the service account that has permission to access the Google Spreadsheet.GSHEET_PRIVATE_KEY
: The private key of the service account that has permission to access the Google Spreadsheet.
These secrets should be stored as environment variables in your GitHub repository.
- Login to Google API Console using your Google account.
- Navigate to the "Library" section and enable the Google Sheets API.
- Go to the "Credentials" section, click on the "Create Credentials" dropdown button and select "Service Account".
- Once the service account is created, a JSON file with the service account's credentials will be automatically generated. Download this file; you will need the
client_email
andprivate_key
.
- Open the Google Spreadsheet you want to use with this action and click on the "Share" button.
- Add the
client_email
to the sharing settings with read permissions. - The document ID can be found in the URL of your Google Spreadsheet, between '/d/' and '/edit'.
- Navigate to the "Secrets" section of your repository settings and create new secrets for
client_email
andprivate_key
. - Use the action in your workflow as demonstrated in the usage example, substituting the placeholder values with the names of the secrets you just created.
The YAML configuration for using gsheet.action in your GitHub action workflow would look something like this:
name: gsheet.action test
on: push
jobs:
fetch:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- id: 'update_worksheet'
uses: jroehl/gsheet.action@v2.0.0 # you can specify '@release' to always have the latest changes
with:
spreadsheetId: <spreadsheetId>
commands: | # list of commands, specified as a valid JSON string
[
{ "command": "addWorksheet", "args": { "worksheetTitle": "<worksheetTitle>" }},
{ "command": "updateData", "args": { "data": [["A1", "A2", "A3"]] }},
{ "command": "getData", "args": { "range": "'<worksheetTitle>'!A2:B3" } }
]
env:
GSHEET_CLIENT_EMAIL: ${{ secrets.GSHEET_CLIENT_EMAIL }}
GSHEET_PRIVATE_KEY: ${{ secrets.GSHEET_PRIVATE_KEY }}
- name: dump results
env:
# the output of the action can be found in ${{ steps.update_worksheet.outputs.results }}
RESULTS: ${{ steps.update_worksheet.outputs.results }}
run: echo "$RESULTS" | jq
See ./github/workflows/e2e.yml for another example.
Add a spreadsheet with the specified title to the spreadsheet
- args
- spreadsheetTitle:string - The title of the worksheet
Get a spreadsheet with the specified title
- args
- [spreadsheetId]?:string - The id of the spreadsheet (needed if no previous command set the spreadsheetId globally)
Add a worksheet with the specified title to the spreadsheet
- args
- worksheetTitle:string - The title of the worksheet (needed if no previous command set the worksheetTitle globally)
- [spreadsheetId]?:string - The id of the spreadsheet (needed if no previous command set the spreadsheetId globally)
Get a worksheet with the specified title
- args
- worksheetTitle:string - The title of the worksheet (needed if no previous command set the worksheetTitle globally)
- [spreadsheetId]?:string - The id of the spreadsheet (needed if no previous command set the spreadsheetId globally)
Remove an existing worksheet with the specified title
- args
- worksheetTitle:string - The title of the worksheet (needed if no previous command set the worksheetTitle globally)
- [spreadsheetId]?:string - The id of the spreadsheet (needed if no previous command set the spreadsheetId globally)
Rename an existing worksheet to the specified title
- args
- worksheetTitle:string - The title of the worksheet (needed if no previous command set the worksheetTitle globally)
- newWorksheetTitle:string - The new title of the worksheet
- [spreadsheetId]?:string - The id of the spreadsheet (needed if no previous command set the spreadsheetId globally)
Updates cells with the specified data (at the specified range)
- args
- data:string - The data to be used as a JSON string - nested array [["1", "2", "3"]]
- [spreadsheetId]?:string - The id of the spreadsheet (needed if no previous command set the spreadsheetId globally)
- [minRow=1]?:number - Starting row of the operation
- [minCol=1]?:number - Starting column of the operation
- [range]?:string - Range in a1 notation to be used for the operation
- [valueInputOption=RAW]?:string - The input value to be used
- [worksheetTitle]?:string - The title of the worksheet (needed if no previous command set the worksheetTitle globally)
Append cells with the specified data after the last row (in starting col)
- args
- data:string - The data to be used as a JSON string - nested array [["1", "2", "3"]]
- [spreadsheetId]?:string - The id of the spreadsheet (needed if no previous command set the spreadsheetId globally)
- [minCol=1]?:number - Starting column of the operation
- [range]?:string - Range in a1 notation to be used for the operation
- [valueInputOption=RAW]?:string - The input value to be used
- [worksheetTitle]?:string - The title of the worksheet (needed if no previous command set the worksheetTitle globally)
Get cell data (within specified range)
- args
- [spreadsheetId]?:string - The id of the spreadsheet (needed if no previous command set the spreadsheetId globally)
- [minRow=1]?:number - Starting row of the operation
- [minCol=1]?:number - Starting column of the operation
- [maxRow]?:number - Last row of the operation
- [maxCol]?:number - Last column of the operation
- [range]?:string - Range in a1 notation to be used for the operation
- [hasHeaderRow]?:boolean - If the first row should be treated as header row
- [worksheetTitle]?:string - The title of the worksheet (needed if no previous command set the worksheetTitle globally)
- google-sheet-cli - The node module used for manipulating the google sheet
- semantic-release - for releasing new versions
- typescript
Please see CONTRIBUTING.md for details on contributing to this project.
We use SemVer for versioning. You can view available versions under tags on this repository.
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details