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Romain Bouqueau edited this page Mar 5, 2024 · 39 revisions

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pipe input

Register name used to load filter: pin
This filter may be automatically loaded during graph resolution.

This filter handles generic input pipes (mono-directional) in blocking or non blocking mode.

Warning: Input pipes cannot seek.

Data format of the pipe may be specified using extension (either in file name or through ext) or MIME type through mime.
Note: Unless disabled at session level (see -no-probe ), file extensions are usually ignored and format probing is done on the first data block.

stdin pipe

The filter can handle reading from stdin, by using - or stdin as input file name.
Example

gpac -i - vout  
gpac -i stdin vout

Named pipes

The filter can handle reading from named pipes. The associated protocol scheme is pipe:// when loaded as a generic input (e.g. -i pipe://URL where URL is a relative or absolute pipe name).
On Windows hosts, the default pipe prefix is \\.\pipe\gpac\ if no prefix is set.
dst=mypipe resolves in \\.\pipe\gpac\mypipe
dst=\\.\pipe\myapp\mypipe resolves in \\.\pipe\myapp\mypipe
Any destination name starting with \\ is used as is, with \ translated in /.

Input pipes are created by default in non-blocking mode.

The filter can create the pipe if not found using mkp. On windows hosts, this will create a pipe server.
On non windows hosts, the created pipe will delete the pipe file upon filter destruction.

Input pipes can be setup to run forever using ka. In this case:

  • any potential pipe close on the writing side will be ignored
  • pipeline flushing will be triggered upon pipe close if sigflush is set
  • final end of stream will be triggered upon session close.

This can be useful to pipe raw streams from different process into gpac:

  • Receiver side: gpac -i pipe://mypipe:ext=.264:mkp:ka
  • Sender side: cat raw1.264 > mypipe && gpac -i raw2.264 -o pipe://mypipe:ext=.264
    The pipeline flush is signaled as EOS while keeping the stream active.
    This is typically needed for mux filters waiting for EOS to flush their data.

If marker is set, the following strings (all 8-bytes with ``

Options

src (cstr): name of source pipe
block_size (uint, default: 5000): buffer size used to read pipe
ext (str): indicate file extension of pipe data
mime (str): indicate mime type of pipe data
blk (bool, default: false): open pipe in block mode
ka (bool, default: false): keep-alive pipe when end of input is detected
mkp (bool, default: false): create pipe if not found
sigflush (bool, default: false): signal end of stream upon pipe close - cf filter help
marker (bool, default: false): inspect payload for flush and reconfigure signals - cf filter help
bpcnt (uint, default: 0): number of broken pipe allowed before exiting, 0 means forever
timeout (uint, default: 0): timeout in ms before considering input is in end of stream (0: no timeout)

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Filters Help

Inspect packets (inspect)
Probe source (probe)
Compositor (compositor)
ISOBMFF/QT demultiplexer (mp4dmx)
MPEG-4 BIFS decoder (bifsdec)
MPEG-4 OD decoder (odfdec)
File input (fin)
BT/XMT/X3D loader (btplay)
HTTP input (httpin)
SVG loader (svgplay)
JPG/J2K/PNG/BMP reframer (rfimg)
PNG/JPG decoder (imgdec)
ADTS reframer (rfadts)
LATM reframer (rflatm)
MP3 reframer (rfmp3)
FAAD decoder (faad)
MAD decoder (maddec)
OpenJPEG2000 decoder (j2kdec)
AC3 reframer (rfac3)
A52 decoder (a52dec)
AMR/EVRC reframer (rfamr)
OGG demultiplexer (oggdmx)
Vorbis decoder (vorbisdec)
Theora decoder (theoradec)
MPEG-2 TS demultiplexer (m2tsdmx)
UDP/TCP input (sockin)
DVB for Linux (dvbin)
OpenSVC decoder (osvcdec)
VideoToolBox decoder (vtbdec)
MediaCodec decoder (mcdec)
MPEG-4 LASeR decoder (lsrdec)
SAF demultiplexer (safdmx)
MPEG-DASH and HLS client (dashin)
CENC decryptor (cdcrypt)
CENC encryptor (cecrypt)
ISOBMFF/QT multiplexer (mp4mx)
QCP reframer (rfqcp)
H263 reframer (rfh263)
M1V/M2V/M4V reframer (rfmpgvid)
NHNT reader (nhntr)
NHML reader (nhmlr)
AVC/HEVC reframer (rfnalu)
MPEG PS demultiplexer (m2psdmx)
AVI demultiplexer (avidmx)
Subtitle loader (txtin)
TTXT/TX3G decoder (ttxtdec)
WebVTT decoder (vttdec)
TTML decoder (ttmldec)
RTP/RTSP/SDP input (rtpin)
File output (fout)
Raw AAC to LATM writer (uflatm)
ADTS writer (ufadts)
MHAS writer (ufmhas)
Media Reframer (reframer)
Stream to file (writegen)
AVC/HEVC to AnnexB writer (ufnalu)
QCP writer (writeqcp)
WebVTT unframer (ufvtt)
NHNT writer (nhntw)
NHML writer (nhmlw)
VobSub parser (vobsubdmx)
AVI multiplexer (avimx)
Audio output (aout)
M4V writer (ufm4v)
VC1 writer (ufvc1)
Audio resampler (resample)
Video output (vout)
Video crop (vcrop)
Video flip (vflip)
RAW video reframer (rfrawvid)
PCM reframer (rfpcm)
JPG encoder (jpgenc)
PNG encoder (pngenc)
Audio/Video rewinder (rewind)
Sources concatenator (flist)
MPEG-2 TS multiplexer (m2tsmx)
DASH and HLS segmenter (dasher)
HEVC tile aggregator (tileagg)
HEVC tile bitstream splitter (tilesplit)
pipe input (pin)
pipe output (pout)
GSF Multiplexer (gsfmx)
GSF demultiplexer (gsfdmx)
UDP/TCP output (sockout)
AV1/IVF/VP9 reframer (rfav1)
IVF/OBU/annexB writer (ufobu)
NVidia decoder (nvdec)
ROUTE input (routein)
RTP Streamer (rtpout)
RTSP Server (rtspout)
HTTP Server (httpout)
HEVC tile splitter (hevcsplit)
HEVC Tile merger (hevcmerge)
FLAC reframer (rfflac)
MPEH-H Audio Stream reframer (rfmhas)
ProRes reframer (rfprores)
MPEG Transport Stream splitter (tssplit)
Compressed bitstream rewriter (bsrw)
Compressed layered bitstream splitter (bssplit)
Compressed layered bitstream aggregator (bsagg)
TX3G unframer (ufttxt)
TX3G to SRT (tx3g2srt)
TX3G to WebVTT (tx3g2vtt)
TX3G to TTML (tx3g2ttml)
WebVTT to TX3G (vtt2tx3g)
SRT reframer (rfsrt)
TTML to WebVTT (ttml2vtt)
TTML to SRT (ttml2srt)
MPEG-H Audio decoder (mpeghdec)
FFMPEG demultiplexer (ffdmx)
FFMPEG decoder (ffdec)
FFMPEG AV Capture (ffavin)
FFMPEG video rescaler (ffsws)
FFMPEG encoder (ffenc)
FFMPEG multiplexer (ffmx)
FFMPEG AVFilter (ffavf)
FFMPEG BitStream filter (ffbsf)
JavaScript filter (jsf)
ROUTE output (routeout)
TrueHD reframer (rftruehd)
CryptFile input (cryptin)
CryptFile output (cryptout)
Packet timestamp rewriter (restamp)
OGG multiplexer (oggmx)
Stream unframer (unframer)
Stream to unframed format (writeuf)
UNCV decoder (uncvdec)
GHI demultiplexer (ghidmx)
EVG video rescaler (evgs)
Closed-Caption decoder (ccdec)
DekTec SDIOut (dtout)
OpenHEVC decoder (ohevcdec)
Uncompressed Video File Format Generator Utility (uncvg)
GPU texture uploader (glpush)
Thumbnail collection generator (thumbs)
Audio Video Mixer (avmix)
AV Counter Generator (avgen)

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