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pannous edited this page Nov 20, 2023 · 25 revisions

Possible ethnonyms of PIE pioneer kinship/nations (already devided at this time) :

๓ณƒถ ๓ณƒท ๓ณƒธ

See names

๐’‚ž EREN Aryan > Iran / Elam

๐’Œฆ โ‰ˆ ๐’†—๐’‰ฃ DAN.NUN โ€ขDรคnen don โ€œstrongmenโ€ ๐’Œฆ โ‰ˆ ๐’†—๐’‰ฃ KAL.NUN #kalammu แดทAllemannen "all man" ๐’Œฆ โ‰ˆ ๐’†—๐’‰ฃ KAL.MUN โ€ขGauls

๐“Ž› ๐“‚ ๐“Šช ๐“ฎ ๐“ˆ˜ | Hapy, the Nile | ethnonym Harabian > ุงู„ ุนุฑุจูŠุฉ Arabian ุน-ุจ-ุฑ สฟ-B-R "moving around" nomadic สพaสฟrฤb Beduin สฟarav "desert" "steppe"

๐“€˜ Heros Hieros < Geroโ€ฆ :
๐“€€ argaz > aryaz@Tarifit (man) amdan Adam afgan
๐“„ฟ Arier Aryan Aar vs ๐“…€ Geier German Karian ๐“€˜ Quarrian GERMAN
๐“€˜ Aryan (blood) ีกึ€ีตีธึ‚ีถ aษพjun โ‡” jeun ีกึ€ีซึ‚ีถ ariwn ีกึ€ีฅีกีถ- arean- @Arterien?
๐“ƒญ ืึทืจึฐื™ึธื maสพaryฤ Arier โดฐโตขโต”โดฐโดท ayrad ีกีผีซึ‚ีฎ aแน™iwc ะฐั€ั‹าซะปะฐะฝ arรฏฮธlan aristocracy
๐“ƒญ Marians Mariannaโ„ข Mariner Marines
๐“ƒ— ๐“ˆ– ๐“‰” ๐“‚‹ ๐“ˆ– ๐“ฎ ๐“€˜|Nahrin| Mnaurian Mariner Mariannaโ„ข
๐“…ก๐“Œ™ Parthian Barathian Britain Barden BarBar ๐“‚ ๐“Šช ๐“…ฑ ๐“‚‹ ๐“ค a'Peru Barat=Bethlehem!
๐“ƒญ โฒƒโฒ‰โฒ—โฒ‘โฒฑโฒ› belthลn โ‡” Briton Barath ethnonym โ‡” ืึทืจึฐื™ึธื สพaryฤ Basileo ๐’‚— ๐“„ˆ ๐’…”๐’‹› ๐“†ฅ
๐“ฎ Archaer archer ะฐัˆัŒะฐ ษ‘สƒษ‘ (blood) โ‡” ั†ำะธะน ฤษชษชฬ† xue
๐“ฎ Tocharian ๐“Œ–
๐“ฎ Shoten Scott Sachsen Saxon Saka Massagatae โ‡” Goth Scythian ๐“Œณ ๐“„
๐“ฎ Scythian ๐“‹ด ๐“„ ๐“…‚ ๐“Œ™ ๐“€€ Shootan vs Sudan ๐“ฎ Boateng
๐“ฎ Schotten ๐“„ ๐“ ๐“…‚ ๐“Œ™ ๐“€€ ๐“…ฑ ๐“‰
๐“ฎ แƒกแƒ˜แƒกแƒฎแƒšแƒ˜ sisxli Sax (blood โ‡” SoรŸe)
๐“ƒญ kHatti Getae Panter vs Parther Perser
๐“ƒ— Perser Pferder BeRitten Prut PreuรŸen bRossian โ‹ Russian Brosche preschen
๐“ ๐“ ๐“” ๐“„ฟ ๐“ˆ‰|(locality) Hatti|
๐“‚“๐“‚œ Karman > German Human Khemen ๐“๐“Š–
๐“‚“๐“Œ™ Kartan > Kurden ๐“‹ซ ๐“ฟ ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ Kartae Kulter Kelten Celt Getae Gutian Kassite Kurden ๐“ ๐“ ๐“” ๐“„ฟ ๐“ˆ‰ > Hattian Hittite โ‡” ๐“†ผ ๐“ƒญ ๐“ˆ‰ ?
Goth Gaul, Gal Bangladesh "land of BenGal" ๐“ŠŒ โ‰ˆ ๐“ˆ‡ ๐“‡พ ๐“ˆ‹ ๐“ˆ‰ Shirkan Schurken Syrian
๐“Œ™ Tan Don Danes -tian
๐“€˜ Deutscher ๐“‚ง๐“ˆ™๐“‚‹๐“…ฑ๐“ฏ (red/blood) Dutch รพeudล ุชูˆุฏู‡ tลda total toutes ๐’Œ…๐’–๐’ฃ๐’…–? strong? tat=>do
๐“Œ™๐“Œ™ Teutones Titanes ๐“ ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ | the West| Teutania ๐“‹ซ ๐“ ๐“ ๐“…‚ ๐“Œ™ ๐“ช 'Asiatic' Titans?
๐“ฎ Tocharian ๐“Œ– Thracian Dacien
๐“Šฉ Troyan @ Taur โ‹ AnaTol
๐“‚“ Kartan vs Tarkan Gรถc-Turk
๐“ƒ— Assassin ๐“‹ด ๐“‹ด ๐“…“ ๐“ ๐“ƒ— ืกื•ืก้ฉฌ ๐“ƒ˜ Asian

๐“ƒง ๐’‡๐’€๐’Š’ bar-ba-ru wolf Barbarians not purely onomatopoeic!

Kurd ๐’‡ฝ๐’†—๐’บ Lu kal-du : Les Chaldean < Haltamti Elam ethnonym < Kurd

Ethnonyms of semitic pioneers:

glyph meaning note
๐“Œ™ ๐“…“ ๐“€€ Semite Temit ๐“„™๐“…“๐“ƒ˜ ุงู„ุญู…ุงุฑ hhemar 'Ham'
๐“‰ป ๐“‚ ๐“…“ ๐“Œ™ ๐“€ Asian Asiam ๐“‰ปarm asiamare ๐“ƒ˜
๐“‰ป ๐“‚ธ ๐“ƒ˜ Asian Ass ๐“‡ Asiatic
๐“‰ป ๐“‚ธ ๐“ƒ˜ Hebrew Hybrid ๐“‚ ๐“Šช ๐“…ฑ ๐“‚‹ ๐“ค aPeru Iberi
๐“‰ป ๐“‚ ๐“…“ ๐“Œ™ ๐“€ Asiatic Damaskurs > Semite?
๐“‰ฟ ๐“…“ ๐“€ญ Asiatic Semitan @ Damaskus?
๐“‰ฟ ๐“…“ ๐“ ๐“ Asiatic woman Dames.kure?
๐“‹ซ ๐“ฟ ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ Asiatics Asiatics ๐“‹ซ ๐“ฟ ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰
๐“‹ซ ๐“ฟ ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ (localities) Asia, island of Sehel
๐“‹ซ ๐“ ๐“…‚ ๐“ฅ Asiatics
๐“‹ซ ๐“ ๐“ ๐“…‚ ๐“Œ™ ๐“ช Asiatics
๐“‹ซ ๐“ ๐“ ๐“ณ (localities) Asia, island of Sehel

๐“ฎ Bowtan Boateng Boten ๐“ฎ ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ ๐“Œ™ ๐“€€ ๐“ˆ“ Nubians @ Sudan ๐“ฎ ๐“ / ๐“„ ๐“ ๐“…‚ ๐“Œ™ vs Schott

The country ๐“ˆ‰ and nation ๐“Œ™ / people ๐“Œ™ ๐“€€ ๐“ determinants are often interchanged.

glyph meaning note
๐“ˆ™ ๐“ค ๐“ˆ‰ garden ?
๐“ˆ™ ๐“ˆ‰ foreigners xeno โ‹ san ๐“ˆ‰
๐“ˆ‰ ๐“…‚ ๐“ ๐“€ ๐“ช foreigners, desert-dwellers (des)Sataner
๐“ˆ‰ ๐“ ๐“…‚ ๐“Œ™ ๐“€€ ๐“ฅ foreigners, desert-dwellers
๐“ˆ‰ ๐“ ๐“ค hill country, foreign land, desert
๐“ˆ‰ ๐“ ๐“ค ๐“Œ™ ๐“€€ ๐“ฅ ๐“ foreigners, desert-dwellers
๐“†ผ ๐“ ๐“‹ด ๐“ฟ ๐“ˆ‰ hill country, foreign land, desert Kursk? Christiana?
----- ------- ----
๐“ ๐“ ๐“” ๐“„ฟ ๐“ˆ‰ (locality) Hatti Hittite (miners:)
๐“‰— ๐“ ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ a mine Hรผtte
๐“‰— ๐“ ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ mine, quarry ๐“‰—๐“๐“ˆ‰^3 petra:stoneโ‡”Memphis ๐“‰—๐“๐“‰๐“‚“๐“ค๐“Šช๐“๐“Ž›ยฒ
๐“‡‹ ๐“„ฟ ๐“Žก ๐“ฒ ๐“€˜ ๐“ˆ‰ stone-quarry ๐“‡‹๐“„ฟ:petra? ๐“Žก๐“ฒ๐“€˜ quarry
๐“ƒ€ ๐“‡‹ ๐“ˆž ๐“„‘ ๐“ˆ‰ mining region, a mine Punt B'unza PreuรŸen Prussia Pisa? Byzanz?
๐“ƒ€ ๐“‡‹ ๐“ ๐“ˆž ๐“ˆ‰ quarry pit
----- ------- ----
๐“ƒ€ ๐“„ก ๐“…ฑ ๐“น ๐“ˆ‰ of Egypt, later on: to the East
๐“ƒ€ ๐“…ก ๐“„ฟ ๐“„ก ๐“…ฑ ๐“บ ๐“ˆ‰ (originally West of Egypt, later on, the East) Westโ‡จVostok! ++
----- ------- ----
๐“ƒ€๐“ƒ€๐“‚‹๐“ค๐“ˆ‰ Babylonia b.b.l.1(๐“ˆ‰land) (or b.b.r) โฒƒโฒโฒƒโฒฉโฒ—โฒฑโฒ›
๐“  ๐“ˆ– ๐“Žผ ๐“‚‹ ๐“ค ๐“ˆ‰ (locality) Babylonia ๐“ ๐“ˆ– Babylon GOROD โ‰  Bengali :
๐“  ๐“ค ๐“ˆ– ๐“ฅ ๐“Žผ ๐“‚‹ ๐“ˆ‰ (locality) Babylonia ๐“  Barbelโ„ข (note duplication)
๐“Œข ๐“Žผ ๐“‚‹ ๐“ˆ‰ (locality) Babylonia Tigris (2-river schweiger)
----- ------- ----
๐“ ๐“†ผ ๐“‹ด ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ hill country, foreign land, desert
๐“ ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ the West Teutania
๐“‹พ๐“˜๐“ฎ ๐“๐“†ผ๐“‹ด๐“๐“ˆ‰ Hyksos แฝ™ฮพฯŽฯ‚' Hexkar๐“ฎ Cr.1000s.t Herrscher Herculesthai? Karytaist? [east/foreign] โ€ฆ
๐“๐“†ผ๐“‹ด๐“๐“ˆ‰ far-east? Karsax ุฎุงูˆุฑ ีญีกึ‚ีกึ€ xawar xรขvar=east/sun/west(obsolete) lol ;)
๐“• ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ desert, necropolis
๐“• ๐“ ๐“Š– estate
๐“Ž ๐“ ๐“Œ™ ๐“ˆ‰ oasis, oasis region ๐“Ž osteo (bone) โ‡” oasis
๐“Ž ๐“ ๐“…‚ ๐“Œ™ ๐“€€ ๐“ ๐“ฅ ๐“ˆ‰ oasis-dwellers
๐“ƒ€ ๐“„‘ ๐“ˆž ๐“…ฑ ๐“ฅ ๐“ˆ‰ mining region, a mine Byzantin > bronzen Prince@Persia?
๐“… ๐“ˆ– ๐“ ๐“…‚ ๐“ˆ‡ foreland, south, southern part Front < Punt/Kante
๐“… ๐“ˆ– ๐“ ๐“ฎ ๐“†Š ๐“…† Khenti (a crocodile god) Phenti/Khenthy โ‹ champsai Qphe
๐“… ๐“ˆ– ๐“ ๐“Žจ ๐“„ค ๐“ˆ‰ (locality) Nubia frontier Punt/Kante
๐“… ๐“ ๐“…‚ ๐“‡พ ๐“ˆ… ๐“ค Southerners Phonitier/fonitanโ‹foreigners ^^@Lebanon ;)
๐“… ๐“ ๐“ˆ™ ๐“ค ๐“ˆ… ๐“ˆ‰ (locality) Lebanon Canaatas? vs Phonitia vs Frontier ^^
๐“‘ ๐“‰” ๐“ฎ ๐“ˆ‰ (locality) part of Palestine and Phoenicia
๐“Šถ ๐“ˆ– ๐“ฎ ๐“ˆ‰ (locality) Byblos Qabanaโ„ข
๐“Žก ๐“ƒ€ ๐“ˆ– ๐“ˆ‰ (locality) Byblos Kaban Copper Cabana Kaffe โ‡”
๐“Žก ๐“†‘ ๐“‚ ๐“ˆ‰ make captures caphtar = capture
๐“Žก ๐“ˆ– ๐“Œฐ ๐“…“ ๐“ ๐“…‚ ๐“ฅ ๐“ˆ‰ they who dwell in darkness
๐“Žก ๐“ˆ™ ๐“ˆ‰ (locality) Kush Kushโ‹Sudan vs Ethiop
๐“‹ ๐“ƒ€ ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ the East Levante โ‡” Elefant,Panther
๐“‹ ๐“ƒ€ ๐“ˆ‰ side of ่พน bian
๐“‹€ ๐“ ๐“ฎ ๐“ˆ‰ right (hand), western, the West
๐“‹€ ๐“ ๐“ฎ ๐“Šก the west wind
๐“‡‹ ๐“  ๐“ˆ– ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ the West Amun-Tal Amen/Immen/Emmentalโ„ข
๐“‡‹ ๐“†› ๐“ˆ– ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ valley 1/ยฌmount ! ein Tal
๐“‡พ ๐“ˆ… ๐“ค ๐“‚ฆ ๐“‚‹ ๐“ˆ‰ the Sacred Land (necropolis)
๐“Šป ๐“‚‹ ๐“ˆ‰ necropolis Indra Interior?
๐“Šน ๐“ˆ‰ necropolis Indra Interior?
๐“Šƒ ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ ๐“€€ ๐“ค necropolis worker al'Zander Sรผnder Shinti Hindi โ‡” ๐“Šน Indra
๐“‡‹ ๐“…ฑ ๐“Žผ ๐“‚‹ ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ realm of the dead โ€ฆcourt โ‡” kur
๐“ฟ ๐“Šƒ ๐“‹ญ ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ ridge, range Kรผste
๐“‹พ ๐“…ฑ ๐“ ๐“ƒ™ ๐“ฅ ๐“ˆ‰ ๐“ ๐“ค desert game
๐“Œป ๐“‚‹ ๐“…ฑ ๐“ˆ‰ desert Mauretanian
๐“Œณ ๐“Œ ๐“Œ ๐“Œ ๐“ˆ‰ (locality) the Western mountain
๐“Œ™ ๐“Œ ๐“Œ ๐“Œ ๐“ˆ‰ (locality) Libya ฮฑฮนฬฮณฮฑ : / Ethio
๐“˜ ๐“Ž› ๐“ˆ– ๐“Œ ๐“ฒ ๐“Œ™ ๐“ˆ‰ ๐“ฅ (locality) Libya ??? โ€ฆฦ’henurโ€ฆ
๐“…ƒ ๐“ˆ… ๐“ˆ… the Banks of Horus (Egypt)
๐“…ƒ ๐“ˆ ๐“ˆ‰ ๐“ฅ Roads of Horus
๐“„Ÿ ๐“ˆŽ ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ the Milky-Way ?
๐“„Ÿ ๐“ˆŽ ๐“ ๐“‰ the Milky Way
๐“…† ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ the West ๐“…† Qeurope
๐“…† ๐“˜ ๐“‡‹ Westerner (used about the dead) Grabโ€ฆ
๐“…† ๐“ ๐“Š– ๐“ ๐“ค the West
๐“ˆ– ๐“‰” ๐“‚‹ ๐“ˆ– ๐“ˆ‰ Naharin kingdom of Mitanni โ‡” Natron? ๐“Šน
๐“ˆ– ๐“‰” ๐“‚‹ ๐“ˆ– ๐“„ฟ ๐“ˆ˜ ๐“ˆ‰ Naharinarod Nairi ี†ีกีตีซึ€ีซ Assyrian name ( KUR Na-i-ri) for a tribe in Armenia
๐“ˆ– ๐“‰” ๐“‚‹ ๐“ฎ ๐“€˜ noble of Nahrin Mnaurian Mariner Mariannaโ„ข (Horse Kings)
๐“…“ ๐“‚ ๐“ ๐“ˆ– ๐“ˆ‰ (locality) Mitanni ++ Martin / Marsen! / โ‡”
๐“…“ ๐“‚  ๐“‚ง ๐“Ž› ๐“Œ ๐“‚ก hew (timber), build (ships) martern masten Metz Maritim <<< โ‡”
๐“…“ ๐“‚  ๐“ฟ ๐“ˆ– ๐“ˆ‰ (locality) Mitanni ++ โ‡” Perser
๐“…“ ๐“‚  ๐“…ฑ ๐“ˆ– ๐“†‘ ๐“€€ ๐“ฅ garrison, (palace) guard, protector (of poor)
๐“…“ ๐“‚  ๐“‚ง ๐“Ž› ๐“Œ ๐“‚ก hew (timber), build (ships) mporther โ‡” shipboat!? portโ‡”built?
๐“…“ ๐“‚  ๐“‚ง ๐“Šƒ ๐“› sharp (of knife), acute (of vision), forceful (of character) ^^?
๐“ ๐“‚Ÿ ๐“Š„ ๐“ƒ€ ๐“ ๐“ค bring, present 0.mettre 1. emport 2. port
๐“ ๐“‚  ๐“Žฏ skirmisher?
๐“…“ ๐“‘ ๐“„ฟ ๐“…ฑ ๐“ˆ‰ (locality) Medja Paris
๐“…“ ๐“‚ ๐“‘ ๐“„ฟ ๐“‡‹ ๐“‡‹ ๐“ฒ ๐“Œ™ ๐“ฅ ๐“€€ Medjay, Police ๐“…“ ambivalence
๐“…“ ๐“‚ ๐“‘ ๐“…ฑ ๐“Œ™ ๐“ˆ‰ ๐“ฅ (locality) Medja Mazuan โ‹ Medja
๐“Šƒ ๐“…“ ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ ๐“ฅ owners of a desert tomb Semites Zombies spirit saints?
๐“Šƒ ๐“…“ ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ desert, necropolis sand
๐“ท ๐“‚‹ ๐“ ๐“‡ฏ ๐“ˆ™ ๐“ˆ… ๐“ค garden
๐“ท ๐“‚‹ ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ tomb, necropolis
๐“ท ๐“‚‹ ๐“ ๐“‰ฎ tomb
๐“ท ๐“ ๐“‚‹ ๐“‡ฏ ๐“ˆ‰ tomb
๐“…ก ๐“ŠŒ ๐“น ๐“ˆ‰ Bahu: a region (originally west of Egypt, later on, to the East) PfauStein
๐“‚ง ๐“ˆ™ ๐“‚‹ ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ the Red Land, desert
๐“…Ÿ ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ the Red Land, desert dashred=desert
๐“†ท ๐“‡“ ๐“…ฑ ๐“ˆ‰ (locality) desert North East of Egypt @Syria ?
๐“‚‹ ๐“ ๐“ˆ– ๐“Œ ๐“ˆ‰ Retenu (Syria)
๐“†Ž ๐“…“ ๐“…จ ๐“‚‹ ๐“ˆ‰ region Khem??
๐“…ฑ ๐“‚ง ๐“‚‹ ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ region > Ort
๐“…ฑ ๐“Ž› ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ village > Ort
๐“…ฑ ๐“Ž› ๐“ ๐“Š– village > Ort < Maht?
๐“…ฑ ๐“Ž› ๐“‡‹ ๐“‡‹ ๐“ ๐“Š– village hurriet
๐“…ฑ ๐“‚ ๐“‚‹ ๐“ ๐“ŠŒ ๐“ˆ‰ desert-plateau โ€ฆort < mauretania
๐“†ผ ๐“‹ด ๐“ ๐“ˆ‰ hill country, foreign land, desert Kรผste / Wรผste โ† qvest : coast โ‡” daลกt@Pers
๐“†ผ ๐“ ๐“‹ด ๐“ฟ ๐“ˆ‰ hill country, foreign land, desert Kursk?
๐“†ผ ๐“„ฟ ๐“ƒญ ๐“ค ๐“Œ™ ๐“ˆ‰ (locality) *Khor unknown, could be any City ;)

๐“ƒญ Panter vs Parther^^

Archaically, ethnonyms, confessions and professions were intertwined:
Jews jewels
Smiths Semites? โˆšSchnitt smite ๐“‹ด ๐“‡ ๐“‡‹ ๐“„› ๐“ค ๐“€ (whip/punish)
Punt Punit Phoenician Shiponit

Professions
๐“ง ๐“€€|priest
๐“‚ ๐“†‘ ๐“ ๐“€ฉ|brewer โ‡” ๐“‚ ๐“†‘ ๐“ฎ ๐“†ค bee

๐“‚ง ๐“ˆ™ ๐“‚‹ ๐“…ฑ ๐“ฏ||blood|drescher_
๐“‚ง ๐“ˆ™ ๐“‚‹ ๐“…ฑ ๐“ฏ||blood|dasherud (dash=red) / dasmu? damual? (dam=red @ SEM)

๐“Šƒ ๐“ˆ– ๐“†‘ ๐“‚ ๐“ฅ||blood|sangue +++ snรกm syn.๐“†‘๐“…ฑ๐“‚ Sรคngermanen
๐“Šƒ ๐“ˆ– ๐“†‘ ๐“…ฑ ๐“‚||blood|ฮดanu โ‡” dyn.astie dam=blood@SEM

The bad quality of the image is not intrinsic:

Darius I statue subject countries ( ๐Žญ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐Žน๐Žบ๐Žข๐ ื“ึธึผืจึฐื™ึธื•ึถืฉื Darษ™yaveลก c. 550 - 486 BCE)
๐“‰” ๐“ƒญ ๐“ฏ ๐“ˆ‰ | Aria
๐“Šช ๐“ƒญ ๐“  ๐“ˆ‰ | Persia
๐“Šช ๐“ƒญ ๐“ฏ ๐“˜ ๐“‡‹ ๐“ˆ‰ | Parthia
๐“†ฒ ๐“‚ง ๐“‡‹๐“‡‹ ๐“ˆ‰ | Media
๐“…ก ๐“ ๐“ฟ ๐“ƒญ ๐“ˆ‰ | Bactria
๐“  ๐“˜ ๐“‚ง ๐“‡‹๐“‡‹ ๐“ˆ‰ | Sogdia
๐“  ๐“ƒญ ๐“ˆ– ๐“Žผ ๐“ˆ‰ | Drangiana
๐“‰” ๐“ƒญ ๐“ ๐“‚ง ๐“‡‹๐“‡‹ ๐“ˆ‰ | Arachosia
๐“‰ป ๐“‚ ๐“‡‹๐“‡‹ ๐“ƒญ ๐“…“ ๐“ˆ‰ | Elam
๐“  ๐“‚ง ๐“Žผ ๐“ฏ ๐“’ ๐“ˆ‰ | Sattagydia | ๐Žฐ๐Žซ๐Žฆ๐Žข๐ Thataguลก "hundred cows"
๐“†ผ ๐“ƒญ ๐“  ๐“†ฒ ๐“ˆ‰ | Chorasmia | ๐Žข๐Žบ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐€๐Žท๐Žก๐Žน (h)uvarazmiya Chorasmia ุฎูˆุงุฑุฒู… (Xwรขrazm)
๐“  ๐“Žผ ๐“„– ๐“‹ด ๐“Ž› ๐“Žก ๐“†ฑ | Sakaยฒ
๐“‰” ๐“ˆ– ๐“‚ง ๐“ฏ ๐“‡‹ ๐“‡‹ ๐“ˆ‰ | Hindiยฎ
๐“…ก ๐“…ก ๐“ƒญ | Babylonia
๐“„ฟ ๐“ƒญ ๐“†ฒ ๐“‡‹ ๐“‡‹ ๐“ˆ– ๐“„ฟ | Armenia
๐“  ๐“Šช ๐“ƒญ ๐“ฟ ๐“„ฟ | Lydia / โ€œSprataโ€ !?
๐“Žผ ๐“‚ง ๐“Šช ๐“‚ง ๐“‚“ ๐“‡‹ ๐“‡‹ | Capadocia (interesting orthography)
๐“  ๐“‚“ ๐“ฟ ๐“ƒญ ๐“„ฟ | Skudra
๐“„ฟ ๐“†ท ๐“ฏ ๐“ƒญ | Assyria
๐“‰” ๐“Žผ ๐“ƒญ | Arabia | Hagr?
๐“‡ฟ ๐“ˆ… ๐“Šช ๐“ฟ ๐“…“ ๐“Ž› ๐“…ฑ | Libya | Satrap Timhw /
๐“‡ฟ ๐“ˆ… ๐“Šช ๐“ฟ ๐“…“ ๐“Ž› ๐“…ฑ | Libya | Terra ๐Žฑ๐Žข๐Žซ๐Ž ๐Žน๐Ž  p-u-t-a-y-a (-mahw)
๐“‡ฟ ๐“ˆ… ๐“Šช ๐“…˜ ๐“Ž› ๐“‹ด | Nubia | Satrap Nubhes?
๐“…“ ๐“‚ ๐“Žผ | Maka | ๐Žถ๐Žฃ

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