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pannous edited this page Oct 25, 2023 · 22 revisions

war < guerre vs part separation ๐’‹›๐’„ญ

๐“…ฑ ๐“‚ ๐“…ฑ ๐“‚ก | warriors, soldiers | ๐“€Ž ๐“€€ ๐“ฅ

๐’ƒผ๐’Š๐’บ qar-ra-du guerre Garde
๐’ƒผ๐’Š๐’บ hero, warlike, warrior

๐’‡๐’‹พ barti warโ„ข rebellion

๐’…๐’‰ฟ๐’Š’ ip-pi-ru
๐’…๐’‰ฟ๐’Š’ conflict, war @ persia

๐’‰ฟ๐’Š’ wa-ru แถœwar piru / pilu
๐’‰ฟ๐’Š’ elephant

๐’€ž meโ‚ƒ Metzel

๐’Œ€๐’„ท๐’ฅ mit-hu-zi metzeln "make war"
๐’Œ€๐’„ท๐’ฅ mit-hu-zi ๐’€ž meโ‚ƒ.taแธฅas

๐’Œ“๐’„ฉ๐’Š’ tam-แธซa-ru
๐’Œ“๐’„ฉ๐’Š’ battle, combat

๐’€ž taแธฅas ๐“ฎ๐“Œ• ฯ„ฯŒฮพฮต ๐’‹พ ๐“‚š ๐“„ ๐“€Ž ๐“Œ“ ๐“Œ” ๐’‰ผ

fight

๐’ buสณ ะฑะพั€ะพั‚ะธัั borotisja "fight" <> war battle ๐’ pรบหก ฯ€ฮฑฮปฮตฯฯ‰ palรฉvo ฯ€ฮฟฮปฮตฮผฮฌฯ‰ polemรกo "fight" (with pole?)

Thor < Thunder ๐“‡ฑ

๐”“ข Thor in ๐”––๐”“ข๐”•™๐”–ช๐”—” {Thor}hu.za(saโ‚) Tarแธซunz Tarhuntแต’หข "hunter" (stem: Tarแธซunt) โ‡” Naแธซunte
๐”“ข ๐’…Ž TU/TER #TONITRUS thunder โ‡” tinitus โ‡” ๐”“ฃ ๐”˜ฃ lightning โ‡” ๐”–บ ๐”‘ฐ te ๐”• ๐”—ช ๐””ด โ‰  ๐”’ฑ๐”’น => ๐”––๐”“ข
๐”“ข War god ๐“Ž ๐“‡ฏ ๐“€ญ แตˆAnhurโ„ข wife #mehit ๐“Ž” ๐“Ž› ๐“‡‹ ๐“‡‹ ๐“ ๐“†‡ ๐“ โ€ขMarita โ‡” Mars โ™‚
๐”“ข โ‹ wind ๐”“ฃ ๐’‰Ž ๐”˜ฃ

๐“Ž ๐“‡ฏ ๐“€ญ | (divinity) แตˆOnuris | แตˆHunter / War God ๐“Ž๐“Ž๐“Ž Honour!
๐“Ž ๐“ˆ– ๐“ท ๐“‚‹ ๐“ ๐“ˆ ๐“…† | แตˆAnhurโ„ข | Anhorus โ€ขBringert

Hunt

ีบีกีฟีฅึ€ีกีฆีด pษ‘tษ›ษพษ‘zm battle (of fathers/brothers)

War and peace.
Inventions of 11000BC / 5300 BC Pyrenees massacre / 4200 BC Croatia massacre (State organized)

War between:
Families (feuds)
Houses (extended feuds) house
Nations (extended ancestry)
Casts
Institutions
Ethnic groups (sharing ancestors, style, traditions, believe, religion, locations, languages etc)
Cities (mixed groups ^^)
States (multi-institutional, multinational organisations)

โ€ขKVR>KUR,GUERRE ๐“‡‰๐“„ฟ๐“‚๐“‡‹๐“‹ณ ,war โ‡” Heer
๐“‡‰๐“‚๐“ฎ๐“…ช gvar > guerre , war, Gefahr
๐“ ๐“‚‹ ๐“Šค ๐“‡‹ ๐“‡‹ ๐“ ๐“€œ||war|Guerret Streit
๐“‹ด ๐“‚‹ ๐“ƒฑ ๐“€ ๐“‚š ๐“€œ||challenge to battle|guerre! > surge
๐“‡‰ ๐“„ฟ ๐“‚ ๐“‡‹ ๐“‹ณ strife : ๐“‡‰=STR ๐“„ฟ=A ๐“‚=A ๐“‡‹=I/Fแต—
๐“‡‰ ๐“„ฟ ๐“‚ ๐“‡‹ ๐“‹ณ strife = ๐“‡‰๐“‚๐“ฎ๐“…ช guerre > war ๐“‡‰w๐“„ฟa๐“‚arma
๐“‡‰ ๐“„ฟ ๐“‚ ๐“‡‹ ๐“‹ณ strife = Zankแต— ๐“ฒ๐“ˆ–๐“ฟ๐“

๐“Žผ ๐“ฏ ๐“„ฟ ๐“ถ ๐“‚ก ๐“‚‹||beseige (a city)| โˆšguerre?
๐“‹ด ๐“Žผ ๐“‚‹ ๐“Ž› ๐“œ||ยฉ make peaceful, pacify| asยฌguerre? secure โˆšKUR ๐Œฒ๐Œฐ๐†๐‚๐Œน๐Œธ๐‰๐Œฝ gafriรพลn

Up until the end of the Ubaid period, There were very few signs of any violence and cities have no walls.
The exceptionally beautiful pottery of the Ubaid period is replaced with harsh functional pottery in the Uruk period

(local) Violence on a massive scale has been present in human societies for at least 13,000 years as evidenced by numerous skeletons of both sexes and all ages showing fatal violent injuries from the cemetery of Jebel Sahaba in Sudan

In Europe, beside the Early Neolithic Linearbandkeramik (LBK) massacre sites of Talheim [7] and Asparn/Schletz [8], several similar examples dated to prehistoric periods have been recorded [9โ€“13].

Paleogenomic and bioanthropological studies of ancient massacres have highlighted sites where the victims were male and plausibly died all in battle [14], or were executed members of the same family as might be expected from a killing intentionally directed at subsets of a community [13], or where the massacred individuals were plausibly members of a migrant community in conflict with previously established groups [9], or where there was evidence that the killing was part of a religious ritual [15].

We (David Reich) provide evidence of killing on a massive scale that was not directed to a specific family by generating genome-wide ancient DNA for 38 of the 41 documented massacre victims retrieved from the Eneolithic mass burial in Potoฤani, continental Croatia (Fig 1). The mass burial is represented by a small pit, approx. 2 m in diameter and about 1 m in depth, containing numerous commingled, in certain cases still articulated, human skeletal remains of 41 individuals of both sexes and a wide range of ages (Fig 2a and 2b). Direct radiocarbon dates (โ‹4200 BCE) as well as several recovered pottery fragments, assign the massacred people to the Middle Eneolithic (Copper Age) Lasinja culture which was widespread in the region

๐’…•๐’‘๐’Œ… แต‡er-nit-tu war-nvictor
๐’…•๐’‘๐’Œ… battle objective, triumph

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