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Pannous edited this page Jun 23, 2022 · 23 revisions

Kartvelian languages belong to the Eurasian superfamily :

Kartvelian languages belong to the Caucasian loanword sphere

Kartvelian belong to CHG which contributed 50% to Yamnaya ancestry and is today linked to PIE languages.

Georgian Pronouns

Person Suffix Kartvelian Dependent Cognates
1st s. ๐“‡‹ I me ๐“…ฑ I,je,ich,we,wo,๐“…ฑ,me,my
2nd s.m. ๐“Žก c shen ๐“๐“ข thษ™ thou,tu,Du,Dein,Sie,Seine Hoheit,sen
2nd s.f. ๐“ th shen ๐“๐“ˆ– th.n ta,tien,Deine
3rd s.m. ๐“†‘ phs es ๐“‡“๐“ข su phs,son,sein,su,es,is,his
3rd s.f. ๐“‹ด s es,eg ๐“‹ด,ฮ“ she, sie, es (soft ฮ“amma as gym)
1st p. ๐“ˆ–๐“ช ฮฝn chven ๐“ˆ–๐“ค๐“ค๐“ค ฮฝn nu๐“ข,nous,uns,on
2nd p. ๐“๐“ˆ–๐“ช tฮฝn tkven ๐“๐“ˆ–๐“ค๐“ค๐“ค t'n๐“ค๐“ค๐“ค ton,thine
3rd p. ๐“‹ด๐“ˆ–๐“ช sฮฝn eseni ๐“‹ด๐“ˆ–๐“ค๐“ค๐“ค s'n๐“ค๐“ค๐“ค semnโ‹them (their)

note the second person ๐“๐“Žก๐“ˆ–๐“ช tkven!
This perfectly capsules the alternating Egyptian orthography between ๐“&๐“Žก t&k ๐Œถ๐…&๐Œฒ๐Œต!!
๐Œน๐Œถ๐…๐Œฐ๐‚ ๐Œน๐Œฒ๐Œต๐Œฐ๐‚ >Euch,Euer

๐“๐“ฟ as th/c is forgivably cose to 'sh'

reading ๐“ˆ– as ฮฝn : ฮฝ greek is n latin (victorโ‡”niktor) also ๐“ˆ– is the genetive *gvn: von

Numbers

  1. ert-i erste first ๐“Œ 
  2. zur-i zweite second ๐“ŒŸ โ‡” keras
  3. sam-i ๐“๐“‚ธ๐“ ฯขomte@COPT ไธ‰ sฤn ๐Ž˜๐Ž๐Ž˜ โ‡” Shamash
  4. woitxw fourth ๐“ƒ ๐’ˆพ
  5. (wo)xuid (ไบ”wว”)๐“‚ง๐“‡‹๐“ 1+๐“ƒ=๐“… ?
  6. `ekvs-i sechse ๐“‹ด๐“‡‹๐“‹ด sis hexa
  7. svid-i seven siebente ๐“‹ด๐“†‘๐“Ž›๐“…ฑ
  8. ara achte eight ๐“Ž›(๐“ ๐“ˆ–๐“…ฑ) ๅ…ซbฤnara ๐“ƒน๐“Œ๐“Š–=๐“ค๐“ค๐“ค๐“ค๐“ค๐“ค๐“ค๐“ค๐“Œ๐“Š–
  9. pcxar-a ๐“Šช๐“‹ด๐“†“? เฎชเฎคเฏเฎคเฏ-1 ?
  10. vit-i ? ๐“Ž†๐“ ?
  11. aSir โ‡” Asur

compare 4,5 with
ัะตะผัŒ ("syem")
ะฒะพัะตะผัŒ ("vo-syem")
Old double system: x, wo+x = oneยฑx

Kartvelian has some connections to Anatolian and Turk languages.
Kartvelian has very remote Eurasian connections to Tamil numbers :

1 one (onnu) เฎ’เฎฉเฏเฎฑเฏ one
2 two (เฎ‡endu) เฎ‡เฎฐเฎฃเฏเฎŸเฏ second / ir ๅ„ฟ ไบŒ รจr
3 three (moonu) เฎฎเฏ‚เฎฉเฏเฎฑเฏ man ๐“๐“  (3rd person) 3 moons โ˜พโ˜พโ˜พ ฯขomte some ๐’—vs๐’ˆซ ้–€้—จthir vs door้ฌฅ
4 four (naalu) เฎจเฎพเฎฉเฏเฎ•เฏ ? ๐’ˆพ๐“ˆ– naul ๅ…ซ bฤnara=8 2*4 ๐“Œ ๐“Š– arba
5 five (anJu) เฎเฎจเฏเฎคเฏ panj ๐“‚ฌ (5) vs ๐“‚ง๐“‡‹๐“ (5)
6 six (Aaru) เฎ†เฎฑเฏ ?
7 seven (yElu) เฎเฎดเฏ ?
8 eight (ettu) เฎŽเฎŸเฏเฎŸเฏ octo
9 nine (onbathun) เฎ’เฎฉเฏเฎชเฎคเฏ 1 to 10 / 1 ไธ 10 / 1 + 8 ๅ…ซbฤ
10 ten (pathun) เฎชเฎคเฏเฎคเฏ ๐“Šชthun ten ๐“Ž†๐“ โ‡” vit-i ๐“‚˜ pfoten / 10 Zehen ๐“ฟ

9 + 10 pair :
ะดะตะฒัั‚ัŒ dyev-yat
ะดะตััั‚ัŒ dyes-yat

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