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Settings tab

Julien Clauzel edited this page Jul 25, 2026 · 3 revisions

The Settings tab 🔩

In one line: every option in the app, on one scrolling page, saved instantly to hdfg.cfg.

There is no OK or Apply button — changes take effect and are written as you make them. Everything lives in a single file, hdfg.cfg, next to the app. If you ever want to start clean, back that file up and delete it; the app recreates it with defaults on the next launch.

The Open config file button at the bottom opens it in your text editor.

This page walks the settings in the order they appear.

The Settings tab

The top of the page. It scrolls a long way further — emulator options, the NextSync HTTP bridge, the Retro toggles and the diagnostics are all below.

Updates

Check for ZX Next Unite updates at startup on Github (on by default) — looks at the GitHub releases page and offers to download a newer version (or suggests git pull if you run from source). The result is written to the SD Card tab's log window. There are matching update-check toggles for CSpect and MAME further down.

Appearance

Setting What it does
Desktop Theme Automatic (follows your OS), White mode, Dark mode, High contrast (black) or Custom. Automatic is the safe choice — it keeps the explorer colours readable on both light and dark desktops.
Local file explorers & App Text Colors A row of colour pickers for each item type in the file explorers — Up Directory row, directory name, directory type, file name, extension, size — plus the general app text colour. Pick Custom as the theme to make these stick.
Retro log font size Text size in the 🎮 Retro pygame log windows.
Background image Which background image the app uses, or Random for a different one each launch.
Background image opacity (%) How strongly it shows through. Turn it down if it distracts from the file lists.

File handling

Setting What it does
SD Card - Warn when an image is nearly full Warns before a transfer that would fill the disk image.
Do not prompt for confirmation on deletion Skips the "are you sure?" dialog. Convenient, and exactly as dangerous as it sounds.
Send deleted files to the Recycle Bin (local file explorers) (on) Deletions in the local explorers go to the system Recycle Bin / Trash and can be restored. Deletions inside a disk image are always permanent. Needs the optional Send2Trash package — the toggle is greyed out without it.

Searching the online catalogues

Setting What it does
Perform pre-availability check on Downloads (ZXDB & zxArt) Tests that a download link actually works before offering it. Slower searches, fewer dead links.
Enable multi API endpoints search A search typed into GetIt, ZXDB or zxArt also queries the other two, feeding the Unite! tab.
Enable search autocompletion Title suggestions as you type in the search boxes.
Gallery search sort ordering preference How merged Unite! results are ranked: GetIt first class (default, Next-native software on top), Mixed, or Classic (arrival order).

Gallery layout

These apply to every gallery pane — GetIt, ZXDB, zxArt, itch.io, Favorites and Unite!.

Setting Options
Gallery animation On hover (default), Timed, or None
Gallery rows per page (min) How many rows to fill before paginating
Gallery items per row 2, 4 (default), or 8
Gallery image size Small, Medium (default), or Large
Gallery slideshow pause time How long the full-screen viewer holds each screenshot

NextSync

Setting What it does
NextSync — when a sent file or directory exists locally What happens when the Next pushes a file back (.sync5 -send) that you already have: Prompt (default), Overwrite or Ignore.
NextSync HTTP bridge Republishes a running Remote Explorer session as HTTP routes, so a browser, curl, or another Next running .http can drive the connected Next's SD card. Needs the optional flask package.
Port The bridge's port — 80 by default.
Max connections Concurrent requests allowed, 1 by default (recommended: extra requests wait their turn rather than being refused).
Require bearer token Adds a shared-secret gate.

⚠️ The bridge is a LAN-only file server. It is unencrypted, and unauthenticated unless you enable the token — anyone who can reach the port can list, download, upload, rename and delete files on the connected Next. Run it only on a network you trust and never expose the port to the internet.

Ticking Require bearer token mints a random 64-character token (editable, with a Generate button, saved to hdfg.cfg). The bridge then answers only requests carrying it in the ZXNEXTUNITE-BRIDGE-TOKEN header and returns HTTP 401 to everything else. It is a gate against casual access, not encryption — the token travels in clear text too. For real protection over an untrusted link, tunnel it through a VPN or SSH port-forward. Details: HTTP bridge → Security.

Emulators

Setting What it does
MAME ROM / system Which Spectrum Next system MAME should boot
MAME default launch parameters Extra command-line options appended at launch
Check for MAME updates at startup As with the app's own update check
Launch Mame with Flatpak (Linux) Run MAME through Flatpak instead of a native binary
Flatpak rom path Where the Flatpak sandbox should look for ROMs
CSpect default launch parameters Extra command-line options for CSpect
Check for CSpect updates at startup As above
Disable 'No emulators detected' message at startup Silences the startup notice if you don't use emulators

The per-launch dropdowns — screen size, sound, joystick and so on — live on the SD Card Utility tab next to the launch buttons, not here.

Retro and animation

Setting What it does
Unite! — Invaders background animation (on) An animated Space Invaders scene behind the Unite! tab in Retro mode
NextSync — starfield log animation (on) The twinkling $/£/ starfield behind the NextSync retro log
Alien Floyd's — animated background on all tabs Live animation behind every tab — see Alien Floyd's
Alien Floyd's — show the full-window tab Adds the playable game tab
Show the itch.io tab (on) Show or hide the itch.io tab. Only meaningful when itch-dl is installed.

All of these need pygame-ce; without it the toggles are greyed out with an install hint.

Diagnostics

Enable crash log file generation — writes zx-next-unite-crash.log alongside the app, capturing low-level crashes that the normal log can't. Off by default; turn it on if you're reporting a crash.

The always-on diagnostic log, zx-next-unite.log, needs no setting — it is always being written, rotating at about 1 MB across 3 files. Attach it to bug reports.


See also: User Manual · Installation for the optional packages several of these settings depend on.

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