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Universal Patchcord Color Scheme

rusefillc edited this page Aug 10, 2026 · 9 revisions

rusEFI Universal Patchcord Color Scheme

Standard wire colors for rusEFI universal patch cords, so that any patchcord can be identified without tracing it back to a connector pin.

Sections are presented in the suggested wiring order

Power

Signal Color Swatch
+12V ignition key (KL15) red 🔴
Power ground black ⚫
Main relay control (low-side) grey 🩶
+12V from main relay red 🔴
Sensor +5V feed red or orange 🔴 or 🟠
Sensor ground (GNDA) black ⚫

Electronic throttle and pedal

Signal Color Swatch
TPS 1 green 🟢
TPS 2 blue 🔵
PPS 1 white ⚪
PPS 2 orange/brown 🟠🟤
DC motor positive blue 🔵
DC motor negative white ⚪

Communication

Signal Color Swatch
CAN high green 🟢
CAN low blue 🔵

Sensors

Signal Color Swatch
MAP orange 🟠
CLT grey 🩶
IAT blue 🔵

Wideband oxygen sensor (WBO)

Bosch LSU 4.9 wiring, matching the sensor's factory lead colors:

Signal LSU 4.9 pin Color Swatch
Ip 1 red 🔴
Vs/Ip (Vm) 2 yellow 🟡
Heater negative 3 white ⚪
Heater positive 4 grey 🩶
CalR 5 green 🟢
Vs (Un) 6 black ⚫

Numbered channels

Injector, coil and similar numbered channels:

Channel Color Swatch
1 green 🟢
2 white ⚪
3 blue 🔵
4 orange/brown 🟠🟤
5 brown 🟤
6 yellow 🟡

Source of truth

Wire colors are defined per pin in the board connector .yaml files in the firmware repository, and the interactive pinouts are generated from those same files:

Board Connector .yaml files Interactive pinout
uaEFI connectors https://rusefi.com/docs/pinouts/hellen/uaefi/
super-uaEFI connectors https://rusefi.com/docs/pinouts/super-uaefi/
Huge (formerly 8chan / AlphaX Platinum) connectors https://rusefi.com/docs/pinouts/hellen/alphax-platinum/

See also OEM harness connectors for connector part numbers.

Best practices

Both side of patchcord use same type of plugs (usually superseal)? Use paint marker on VEHICLE side of the patchcord.

Interactive pinouts

We love https://github.com/chuckwagoncomputing/interactive-pinout which is a great tool to visualize the pinouts of the boards.

Inputs: yaml and images, output: html

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