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Collapse Saturator

Daniel Boles edited this page Jul 26, 2026 · 2 revisions

Collapse Saturator — 12 HP

Collapse Saturator in VCV Rack

Stereo drive and saturation with a collapse gate. DRIVE sets pre-gain from ×1 to ×10, BUZZ picks the character of the clipping, and COLLAPSE is the performance control — a gate that ramps drive to maximum in a millisecond and then eases back to where you left it over RECOVERY.

COLLAPSE adds distortion rather than removing it. It is an event, not a limiter.


Sound in 60 seconds

  1. Add Collapse Saturator at the end of a chain. Patch IN L/IN R in and OUT L/OUT R to your interface.
  2. DRIVE starts at 30%, BUZZ on ODD. The signal is already gently driven.
  3. Raise DRIVE towards 100%. Pre-gain climbs to ×10 and the tanh takes over.
  4. Switch BUZZ to EVEN, then FULL. Odd-harmonic warmth, then asymmetric tape colour, then hard-clipped fuzz.
  5. Send a gate into COLLAPSE. Drive slams to maximum, then recovers over the time RECOVERY sets — up to about two seconds.

Signal flow

SIDECHAIN IN ──► |level| / 5 × 0.5 ──┐
                                      ├──► effective DRIVE
DRIVE knob ──────────────────────────┘         │
                                                │
COLLAPSE gate ──► env: 1 ms attack,             │
                  RECOVERY release  ────────────┤
                  (pushes drive to full)        │
                                                ▼
IN L ──►┐                              preGain = 1 + drive × 9   (×1 … ×10)
IN R ──►┤                                       │
        └──────────────────────────────► × preGain
                                                │
                        BUZZ ──► ODD  : symmetric tanh
                                 EVEN : asymmetric, tape-like
                                 FULL : hard clip
                                                │
                                        OUT L / OUT R
V/OCT IN ─────────────────────────────────────► V/OCT THRU

Controls

Collapse Saturator panel

Control Range Default What it does
DRIVE 0–100% 30% Pre-gain into the saturator, ×1 at zero to ×10 at full
BUZZ ODD / EVEN / FULL ODD Saturation character. Three-position switch
RECOVERY 0–100% 30% How long drive takes to fall back after COLLAPSE: 10 ms to about 2 s

DRIVE and RECOVERY have an attenuverter (−1 to +1) and a CV input. BUZZ is a switch.

The three BUZZ characters

Setting Curve Sounds like
ODD Symmetric tanh Tube-like. Odd harmonics, compresses gracefully
EVEN Asymmetric Tape-like. Even harmonics, warmer and less symmetrical
FULL Hard clip Fuzz. The full harmonic spectrum, no politeness

Ports

Port Direction Notes
IN L / IN R Input Stereo audio in
DRIVE CV / RECOVERY CV Input Via their attenuverters
COLLAPSE Input Gate — 1 V or above ramps drive to maximum in 1 ms
SIDECHAIN Input Adds drive in proportion to its own level, up to +50%
OUT L / OUT R Output Stereo audio out
V/OCT IN → THRU In / Out Pass-through

The SIDECHAIN input is the least obvious control on the panel and the most useful. It is not a compressor sidechain — it raises drive as its input gets louder. Patch Pulse into it and every percussion hit briefly distorts whatever is passing through.


Patch recipes

Transient colour. Pulse OUT → SIDECHAIN while a drone passes through IN L/R. The drone distorts on each hit and cleans up between them, without the percussion itself being audible in the output.

Collapse as punctuation. Drift GATE → COLLAPSE, RECOVERY 60%. Occasional slams into full drive that ease back over a second or so.

Tape warmth. BUZZ EVEN, DRIVE 40%, nothing patched to COLLAPSE. Asymmetric saturation as a permanent output stage.

Parallel fuzz. Mass-Driver AUX L/R → IN L/R, BUZZ FULL, DRIVE 90%. The clean pre-PRESSURE mix gets hard-clipped separately and can be blended back against Mass Driver's own OUT.


Known pairings

Module Routing
Wall-Conductor L/R OUT → IN for edge past what PRESSURE gives
Mass-Driver AUX L/R → IN for a second, differently-shaped distortion path
Pulse OUT → SIDECHAIN for rhythmic drive without rhythmic content
Drift GATE → COLLAPSE for unpredictable distortion events
DroneClone OUT → IN; EVEN mode suits the string wall particularly well

See also

Feedback-Governor · Wall-Conductor · Mass-Driver · Playbooks

Full parameter spec: docs/modules/CollapseSat.md

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