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Sitar Grid

Daniel Boles edited this page Jul 26, 2026 · 1 revision

Sitar Grid — 42 HP

Sitar Grid in VCV Rack

Modal string-resonance sequencer, and the largest module in the plugin. Three independent sequencers — one for pitch, one for timbre, one for articulation — drive a Karplus-Strong string through a nonlinear jawari bridge, with an eight-voice sympathetic resonator bank and a chikari drone ringing behind it. On top sits a breakdown engine: a state machine that builds, accelerates, breaks into jhala, and lands.

The three sequencers run on their own lengths and, for the resonance brain, its own clock division. Set them to different lengths and the module stops repeating in any obvious period.


Sound in 60 seconds

  1. Add Sitar Grid. Patch a clock into CLOCK and MAIN L/MAIN R to your interface.
  2. It arrives playing: RAGA is Yaman, the pitch sequence is eight steps, and JAWARI sits at 35%.
  3. You hear a plucked string with buzz, sympathetics ringing underneath, and the chikari drone at 30%.
  4. Turn RAGA through its six settings. The same sequence re-quantises into Bilawal, Bhairav, Bhairavi, Kafi and Khamaj.
  5. Set RES LEN to 5 while PITCH LEN stays at 8. The timbre sequence now cycles against the pitch sequence, and the pattern takes forty steps to repeat.
  6. Raise BD INT and send a gate into BD GATE. The breakdown engine builds, accelerates into jhala, and lands.

Signal flow

CLOCK ──┬─► PITCH brain  (8 steps, PITCH LEN, direction fwd/pend/rand)
        │        └─► quantise to RAGA scale, + ROOT, + Sa gravity
        │                                            │
        ├─► RES brain    (8 steps, RES LEN, own clock division)
        │        └─► timbral resonance per step ─────┤
        │                                            │
        └─► RIFF brain   (8 steps, RIFF LEN)         │
                 └─► articulation / ornament ────────┤
                                                     ▼
                                    Karplus-Strong main string
                                    (DAMPING · BRIGHTNESS · MEEND glide)
                                                     │
                                    Jawari nonlinear bridge
                                    (JAWARI · EDGE · CHAOS)
                                                     │
                        ┌────────────────────────────┼──────────────┐
                        ▼                            ▼              ▼
            8-voice sympathetic bank        chikari drone      main string
            (DECAY · SPREAD · FEEDBACK)     (CHIKARI)               │
                        │                            │              │
                     SYMP OUT                    DRONE OUT     MAIN L / R

BD GATE ──► breakdown state machine: IDLE → BUILD → ACCEL → JHALA → LAND
            (BD INT · BD ACCEL · BD LAND)
LOCK GATE ──► freeze the sequencers where they are

Controls

Sitar Grid panel

The three sequencers

Control Range Default What it does
PITCH STEP ×8 0–100% ramped Eight scale-degree steps, quantised to the current raga
PITCH LEN 1–8 steps 8 How many pitch steps play before wrapping
PITCH DIR fwd / pend / rand fwd Forward, pendulum, or random step order
RES STEP ×8 0–100% 50% Eight timbral-resonance steps
RES LEN 1–8 steps 5 Length of the resonance sequence
RES DIV 1–4 2 Clock division for the resonance brain only
RIFF STEP ×8 0–7 0 Eight articulation steps
RIFF LEN 1–8 steps 8 Length of the riff sequence

Tuning and phrase

Control Range Default What it does
ROOT −4 to +4 V/oct 0 Transposes everything
RAGA 0–5 1 (Yaman) Bilawal, Yaman, Bhairav, Bhairavi, Kafi, Khamaj
PHRASE LEN 1–32 steps 8 Phrase length for the breakdown engine to work against
SA GRAVITY 0–100% 60% How strongly the sequence is pulled back to the tonic

String and bridge

Control Range Default What it does
DAMPING 0–100% 30% Karplus-Strong damping — how fast the string dies
BRIGHTNESS 0–100% 60% String brightness
MEEND 0–100% 20% Glide between pitches, after the sitar bend
JAWARI 0–100% 35% Buzz amount at the bridge
JAWARI EDGE 0–100% 50% Brightness of the buzz
JAWARI CHAOS 0–100% 10% Flutter and instability in the buzz

Sympathetics, drone, breakdown

Control Range Default What it does
SYMP DECAY 0–100% 70% How long the eight sympathetic voices ring
SYMP SPREAD 0–100% 50% Tuning spread across the sympathetic bank
SYMP FEEDBACK 0–100% 60% Sympathetic recirculation
CHIKARI 0–100% 30% Density of the chikari drone string
ORNAMENT 0–100% 30% Ornament density on the main line
BD INT 0–100% 0% Breakdown intensity — at zero the engine stays idle
BD ACCEL 0–100% 50% How fast the breakdown accelerates
BD LAND 0–100% 70% How hard the breakdown lands on sam

ROOT and JAWARI have dedicated CV inputs.


Ports

Port Direction Notes
CLOCK Input Drives all three sequencers; RES divides it by RES DIV
RESET Input Returns every sequencer to step 1
V/OCT Input Pitch input
ROOT CV Input Transposition
JAWARI CV Input Buzz amount
BD GATE Input Triggers the breakdown state machine
LOCK GATE Input Freezes the sequencers at their current step
MAIN L / MAIN R Output The main stereo voice
DRONE Output Chikari drone, separately
SYMP Output Sympathetic bank, separately
PITCH CV Output The quantised pitch, for driving other modules
GATE Output Note gate
RIFF TRIG Output Trigger from the riff brain
RES CV Output The resonance sequence as CV

The separate DRONE and SYMP outputs matter: take them to their own channels on Choke or Mass-Driver and you can balance string, drone and sympathetics independently rather than accepting the internal mix.


Patch recipes

Three-against-eight. PITCH LEN 8, RES LEN 5, RIFF LEN 3. The three brains realign only every 120 steps, so a short clock produces a long non-repeating line.

Sitar Grid as a pitch source. Ignore the audio outputs. PITCH CV and GATE into DroneClone or String-Mass-Core — the raga quantiser and phrase logic drive the wall instead of a string.

Breakdown as arrangement. BD INT 70%, BD ACCEL 60%, BD LAND 90%, with Drift GATE → BD GATE at a very low RATE. The piece breaks down into jhala at unpredictable intervals and lands hard each time.

Separated mix. MAIN L/R, DRONE and SYMP each to their own Choke channels. Bring the sympathetics up under a quiet passage and drop them for the breakdown.

Locked drone. LOCK GATE held high. The sequencers freeze, the string keeps sounding, and JAWARI CV becomes the only thing moving — a static drone with a live bridge.


Known pairings

Module Routing
Choke MAIN, DRONE and SYMP to separate channels for an independent balance
Mass-Driver The same, with sixteen channels to spare
String-Mass-Core PITCH CV → V/OCT IN; the raga logic drives the mass
Drift GATE → BD GATE for unpredictable breakdowns
Collapse-Saturator MAIN L/R → IN; EVEN mode suits the jawari buzz
Pulse Share a clock so percussion and string land together

See also

Music-Theory · String-Mass-Core · DroneClone · Playbooks

Full parameter spec: docs/modules/SitarGrid.md

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