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REST API Analysts
The usage guide for analyst provisioning in the REST API (3.5.0): how an identity source - an HR feed, or the OIDC provider that decides who is staff - creates analysts, keeps their details in step, sets what they may do, and takes it away when they leave. It mirrors the interactive documentation at System β API β Documentation. Built from a design contributed by @Kraleemil (PR #174).
Note
New to the API? The basics table on REST API: Tickets covers the base URL, authentication, the response envelope, error codes, rate limits and PATCH semantics. They are the same across all modules.
What's distinctive about analysts:
| π Administrator keys only | Every write (POST /analysts, PATCH /analysts/{id}, PATCH /analysts/{id}/access) needs a key that acts as a System administrator and is scoped to all companies. Anything else gets a 403. In the app only administrators manage analysts, and a key is held to the same rule, so it can never grant its own analyst more than it has. Reads need only the permission. |
| π« New analysts start with nothing | No modules, no companies (on a multi-company install), not an administrator, and a local password nobody knows - they sign in through auth_provider_id. Access is granted explicitly. |
| π§© Access in four parts | Admin, modules, companies and capabilities. Each list replaces that part; anything you leave out stays as it is. Keys are checked, so a typo is a 422, never silently dropped. |
| π‘οΈ Locks you can't break | You can't deactivate or demote the key's own analyst, and you can't remove or deactivate the last active administrator (409) - the same guard System β Analysts has. |
B="https://your-server/api/v1"; K="Authorization: Bearer fitsm_β¦"; J="Content-Type: application/json"
# Is Sam already here (even if deactivated)?
curl -s -H "$K" "$B/analysts?email=sam@example.com&include_inactive=1"
# Create Sam - signs in through SSO provider 1
curl -s -H "$K" -H "$J" -X POST "$B/analysts" -d '{"email":"sam@example.com","full_name":"Sam Jones","auth_provider_id":1}'
# Tickets and Knowledge, for company 4, plus the right to manage ticket settings
curl -s -H "$K" -H "$J" -X PATCH "$B/analysts/42/access" -d '{
"all_modules": false, "modules": ["tickets", "knowledge"],
"all_companies": false, "companies": [4],
"capabilities": ["tickets.manage"]
}'
# Sam left the staff team
curl -s -H "$K" -H "$J" -X PATCH "$B/analysts/42" -d '{"is_active": false}'| Method | Path | Permission | |
|---|---|---|---|
π’ GET
|
/analysts |
analysts.read |
Active analysts (id, name, email, is_active). ?email= finds one by address (ignoring case); ?include_inactive=1 adds deactivated ones. |
π΅ POST
|
/analysts |
analysts.create |
email (required, unique), full_name, username (made unique), auth_provider_id. 201. |
π’ GET
|
/analysts/{id} |
analysts.read |
One analyst, active or not. |
π PATCH
|
/analysts/{id} |
analysts.update |
Any of full_name, email, is_active, auth_provider_id. Setting auth_provider_id switches off Follow team. |
π’ GET
|
/analysts/{id}/access |
analyst_access.read |
Their own grants, plus effective. |
π PATCH
|
/analysts/{id}/access |
analyst_access.manage |
Any of is_admin, all_modules, modules, all_companies, companies, capabilities. |
An analyst reads back as:
{ "id": 42, "username": "sam", "name": "Sam Jones", "email": "sam@example.com",
"is_active": true, "is_admin": false, "auth_provider_id": 1,
"created_at": "2026-10-11T09:00:00Z", "last_login_at": null }{
"is_admin": false,
"all_modules": false, "modules": ["knowledge", "tickets"],
"all_companies": false, "companies": [4],
"capabilities": ["tickets.manage"],
"effective": { "modules": ["knowledge", "tickets"], "companies": [4], "capabilities": ["tickets.manage"] }
}-
modulesare module keys (tickets,assets,knowledgeβ¦). System is not a module: it comes withis_admin. Withall_modules: truethe list is kept but not used. -
companiesare company ids (GET /companies). Withall_companies: truethe list is kept but not used. On a single-company install, leave it alone. -
capabilitiesare RBAC settings capabilities (tickets.manage,assets.leasingβ¦; the full list is in System β Roles). They're held on one role per analyst that the API keeps, named API: Sam Jones. It shows on System β Roles marked API and is read-only there: it can't be edited, deleted or assigned to anyone else, because the next sync would overwrite it. It's deleted with its analyst. Roles you assign by hand and grants that come through teams are never touched. -
effectiveis what the analyst really ends up with once teams and hand-assigned roles are counted.effective.modules: nullmeans every module. Compare it with your source before you change anything.
| Code | When |
|---|---|
403 forbidden
|
The key doesn't act as an administrator, or is scoped to specific companies (writes only). |
404 not_found
|
No such analyst. |
409 conflict
|
Another analyst already uses that email, or this is the last active administrator. |
422 invalid_field / missing_field
|
An invalid field, an unknown module, company or capability, nothing sent, or the key's own analyst would be deactivated or lose admin. |
- Signing in with OIDC claims. Taking the analyst flag and their access from claims at each sign-in (the OIDC twin of LDAP's analyst group) was proposed in PR #174 and isn't built. For now, push changes through these endpoints.
- Open sessions are covered: a deactivated analyst has no modules and isn't an administrator from their next click (Leavers could still sign in).
For developers: see the Analyst provisioning β Developer Guide.
FreeITSM β an open-source IT Service Management platform Β· github.com/edmozley/freeitsm Β· MIT licence
- Installation
- β° Scheduled tasks (cron jobs)
- Architecture
- π§ͺ Developer tests
- AI Providers
- Internationalisation (i18n)
- Timezones & Time Handling
- π Date & Time Formats
- Theming & Dark Mode
- ποΈ Recent β getting back to what you were doing
- β¨οΈ Command palette (βK)
- π Searching inside tickets
- π Attached documents
-
MobileβFriendly
- β³ π« Mobile: Tickets
- β³ π» Mobile: Assets
- β³ π Mobile: Calendar
- β³ π Mobile: Knowledge
- β³ π¦ Mobile: Service Status
- β³ πΌ Mobile: Watchtower
- β³ π§© Mobile: Problem Management
- β³ π Mobile: Change Management
- β³ πΏ Mobile: Software
- β³ β Mobile: Tasks
- β³ π Mobile: Forms
- β³ π Mobile: Contracts
- β³ π Mobile: Domains
- β³ π Mobile: People
- β³ π Mobile: Projects
- β³ ποΈ Mobile: Files
- β³ π Mobile: LMS
- β³ πΊοΈ Mobile: CMDB
- β³ πΊοΈ Mobile: Network Mapper
- β³ π§ Mobile: Process Mapper
- β³ βοΈ Mobile: Workflow
- β³ π₯οΈ Mobile: System
- β³ π Mobile: Reporting
- β³ π Mobile: System Wiki
- β³ π Mobile: Self-Service Portal
- β³ π§° Mobile: Techniques & Tricks
-
Security
- Layer 1 β which modules you can enter
- β³ π§© Module Access Control
- β³ π οΈ Module Access β Developer Guide
- Layer 2 β what you can administer
- β³ π Roles & Permissions
- β³ π οΈ Roles β Developer Guide
- β³ π€ Why capabilities are constants
- Layer 3 β the System module
- β³ π Admin Access Control
- Hardening
- β³ π Security review response 2026-08
- β³ π‘οΈ Security hardening 2026-08
- β³ π οΈ Security hardening 2026-08 β Developer Guide
- β³ π‘οΈ Round three β plain English
- β³ π οΈ Round three β Developer Guide
- β³ π‘οΈ CSRF protection (S4) β Developer Guide
- Single Sign-On (SSO)
- ποΈ LDAP & Active Directory
- π CardDAV contact sync
- Browser Extension
- API Reference
-
π REST API β how it works
- β³ π« REST API: Tickets
- β³ π» REST API: Assets
- β³ π΄ REST API: Problems
- β³ π REST API: Changes
- β³ π REST API: Knowledge
- β³ β REST API: Tasks
- β³ ποΈ REST API: CMDB
- β³ π REST API: Contracts
- β³ ποΈ REST API: Calendar
- β³ πΏ REST API: Software
- β³ π REST API: Domains
- β³ π¦ REST API: Service Status
- β³ βοΈ REST API: Morning Checks
- β³ π REST API: Forms
- β³ βοΈ REST API: Workflow
- β³ π·οΈ REST API: Cost centres
- β³ π§βπΌ REST API: Analysts
- β³ πΊοΈ REST API: Network Mapper
- β³ π§ Using the API docs page
- β³ π OpenAPI specification
- β³ β OpenAPI: kept correct
- β³ π οΈ Maintaining the catalogue
- Watchtower
-
Tickets
- β³ π Rota copy and paste β Developer Deep Dive
- β³ β Checklists & SOPs
- β³ βοΈ Mandatory fields
- β³ π·οΈ Ticket categories
- β³ π₯ Assigning tickets to a team, and escalation
- β³ π’ One board across every company
- β³ Mailbox Authentication
- β³ π€ Email send log
- β³ π Attachment size limits and large emails
- β³ Basic IMAP mailboxes
- β³ Email rendering & images
- β³ SLA Management
- β³ WhatsApp channel
-
β³
βοΈ Telegram channel - β³ β CSAT company scope and filters β Developer Guide
- β³ π₯ Microsoft Teams channel
- β³ π¨οΈ Mattermost channel
- β³ π¬ Web chat channel
- β³ π£ Slack channel
- β³ π Linking tickets
- β³ β Record previews
- β³ π Ticket notes: internal or shared
- β³ ποΈ Canned responses
- β³ βοΈ Limiting replies to particular senders
- β³ π¨ Telling the analyst a ticket is theirs
- β³ βοΈ Email signatures
- β³ π The public web address
- β³ π’ Ticket numbering
- β³ π Raising a ticket for someone else
- β³ π Merging tickets
- β³ π Confidential tickets
- β³ π₯ Portal managers
- β³ π Who has seen a ticket
- β³ π Reading long tickets
- β³ β Splitting tickets
- β³ β Selecting several tickets
- β³ ποΈ The folder pane
- β³ π½ Just my tickets, or no closed ones
- β³ π οΈ Snoozing tickets β Developer Guide
- β³ π₯ Collision detection
- β³ β±οΈ Time tracking
- β³ π Scheduled work in your own calendar
- Problem Management
- Tasks
- π Projects
-
Assets
- β³ π’ Moving an asset between companies
- β³ π Shared asset locations
- β³ π§βπΌ Assigning assets to analysts
- β³ π Warranty and lease alerts
- β³ π Leases
- β³ π Saved table views
- β³ π¨οΈ Recording anything, and importing it
- β³ π·οΈ QR asset labels
- β³ π Who holds what, and handover documents
- β³ π₯οΈ The inventory agent (PowerShell)
- β³ ποΈ Proxmox VE servers
- β³ βοΈ VMware Cloud Director servers
- β³ π Linking equipment to tickets
- β³ βοΈ Follow-up tasks on a ticket
- Knowledge
- Change Management
- Calendar
- Morning Checks
- Reporting
- Software
-
Forms
- β³ π¨ The form designer β Developer Guide
- β³ π Layout & the grid β Developer Guide
- β³ ποΈ Collections β grouping submissions
- β³ π Submissions as PDFs
- β³ β‘ What happens next β a form's own actions
- β³ π οΈ Sections & conditional logic β Developer Guide
- β³ π οΈ Lookup fields β Developer Guide
- β³ π‘οΈ Catalogue request approvals
- People
- Domains
- ποΈ Files
- Contracts
- Service Status
- π Notifications
- π¨ War Room
- Self-Service Portal
- LMS
- Process Mapper
- CMDB
- Network Mapper
- Workflows
- Issue trackers (Jira, Azure DevOps)
- System
-
Overview
- β³ π Progress tracker
- β³ Concepts & vocabulary
- β³ Email routing & mailboxes
- β³ Settings: global vs per-company
- β³ Users & self-service
- β³ Staff cross-company access
- β³ π’ One board across every company
- β³ Worked examples
- β³ Pitfalls & gotchas
- β³ Scope: what it's for
- β³ π οΈ Developer Guide (make a module multi-company)
- β³ ποΈ Case study: CMDB (a linked graph)
- β³ π§ͺ Test harness (prove it's isolated)
- What this is
-
π Bugs resolved
- β³ π Leavers could still sign in
- β³ πΌοΈ Logo and courses broke on Apache with PHP-FPM
- β³ π’ Chat tickets ignored your ticket numbering
- β³ π Dates shown as a dash, or in server time
- β³ π Assets β Users showed people from other companies
- β³ π Restricted analysts could read other modules' data
- β³ πΌοΈ Replies with a picture in the thread failed to send
- β³ π Reply attachments never reached the customer
- β³ π οΈ Outbound email attachments β Developer Guide
- β³ π A global SSO provider was missing from the portal
- β³ π Behind a proxy, the SSO redirect said http
- β³ βοΈ The portal tagline moved when you saved it
- β³ π¨ The portal settings screen forgot what you saved
- β³ π‘οΈ The approvals inbox said "Error" and nothing else
- β³ π A table's answers were missing from the PDF
- β³ β A single-select column let you tick every option
- β³ π The portal ignored a form's field widths
- β³ π The tasks board stopped taking clicks
- β³ ποΈ #121 The index list is out of date after upgrading
- β³ π #133 The calendar subscription was empty
- β³ π #131 Tasks always reopened on the board
- β³ π₯ #129 Every page returned HTTP 500 after upgrading
- β³ π³ #127 A PHP warning above the System page
- β³ π #126 Notes stamped with the server's clock
- β³ π Storing every date in UTC
- β³ πͺ The portal was down for everyone signed in
- β³ βοΈ #120 Workflow notes could never be written
- β³ βοΈ #123 Three errors when running Database Verification
- β³ π #122 The description box was a stub in the corner
- β³ π£ Demo data deleted real accounts
- β³ π #117 Sign-in redirected to the wrong address
- β³ π¨ #108 The priority dot was invisible
- β³ β±οΈ #116 Time logged from the right-click menu
- β³ π #114 API keys refused by our own guard
- β³ ποΈ #110 Assigning a task told nobody
- β³ πͺ #107 Signed out while still working
- β³ π #103 "Share with Requester" reached nobody
- β³ π #102 Search found nothing for hyphens
- β³ πͺ #101 Source code editor opened behind
- β³ βοΈ #88 Subtasks could not be ticked off
- β³ π» #84 Asset deep link selected nothing
- β³ π« #79 A new ticket arrived with no status
- β³ π§ #79 A ticket from email did not say so
- β³ π #78 Bell opened to nothing
- β³ π¬ #77 Mail only collected from Inbox
- β³ π #74 The default password could not be changed
- β³ π¦ #70 Renaming an impact level
- β³ π€ #67 App-only mailboxes could not send
- β³ π #45 Verify only ever worked for Microsoft
- β³ π #45 IMAP reported as not authenticated
- β³ βοΈ An email template stopped escaping itself
- β³ π The portal dashboard showed the wrong time
- β³ π’ The folder said 99 and the list showed 96