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fix: OAuth2 adapter app ID validation sends wrong token to introspection endpoint (GHSA-69xg-f649-w5g2)#10187

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mtrezza merged 2 commits intoparse-community:alphafrom
mtrezza:fix/GHSA-69xg-f649-w5g2-v9
Mar 11, 2026
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fix: OAuth2 adapter app ID validation sends wrong token to introspection endpoint (GHSA-69xg-f649-w5g2)#10187
mtrezza merged 2 commits intoparse-community:alphafrom
mtrezza:fix/GHSA-69xg-f649-w5g2-v9

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@mtrezza mtrezza commented Mar 11, 2026

Pull Request

Issue

OAuth2 adapter app ID validation sends wrong token to introspection endpoint (GHSA-69xg-f649-w5g2)

Tasks

  • Add tests
  • Add changes to documentation (guides, repository pages, code comments)
  • Add security check
  • Add new Parse Error codes to Parse JS SDK

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@mtrezza mtrezza changed the title fix fix: GHSA-69xg-f649-w5g2-v9 Mar 11, 2026
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coderabbitai bot commented Mar 11, 2026

📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

Adds a test verifying the real access token is sent to the introspection endpoint during app ID validation. Changes the OAuth2Adapter.validateAppId signature from (authData) to (appIds, authData); the new parameter is added but not used in the function body.

Changes

Cohort / File(s) Summary
Test Addition
spec/Adapters/Auth/oauth2.spec.js
Adds a test that overrides global.fetch to intercept introspection requests, extracts the token from the request body, asserts the captured token equals the provided authData.access_token, and checks that multiple introspection requests occurred. Restores original fetch.
Method Signature Update
src/Adapters/Auth/oauth2.js
Changes OAuth2Adapter.validateAppId signature from validateAppId(authData) to validateAppId(appIds, authData); implementation remains unchanged and the new appIds parameter is currently unused.

Estimated code review effort

🎯 3 (Moderate) | ⏱️ ~20 minutes

🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 2 | ❌ 1

❌ Failed checks (1 warning)

Check name Status Explanation Resolution
Description check ⚠️ Warning The description is largely incomplete. While it references the security issue and marks tests as added, the Approach section is missing entirely, and most task items remain unchecked despite code changes being present. Complete the Approach section to describe the changes made, and verify/update the Tasks checklist to reflect actual work completed (documentation, security checks, etc.).
✅ Passed checks (2 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Docstring Coverage ✅ Passed No functions found in the changed files to evaluate docstring coverage. Skipping docstring coverage check.
Title check ✅ Passed The title clearly and specifically identifies the security issue being fixed (GHSA-69xg-f649-w5g2) and the main problem (OAuth2 adapter sends wrong token to introspection endpoint).

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Actionable comments posted: 1

🧹 Nitpick comments (1)
src/Adapters/Auth/oauth2.js (1)

75-85: Honor the new appIds argument.

This method now accepts appIds, but the actual validation still reads from this.appIds. That leaves the new contract partially ignored and can silently bypass any per-call app ID list passed by the caller.

♻️ Proposed tweak
   async validateAppId(appIds, authData) {
     if (!this.appidField) {
       return;
     }
 
     const response = await this.requestTokenInfo(authData.access_token);
+    const allowedAppIds = appIds ?? this.appIds;
 
     const appIdFieldValue = response[this.appidField];
     const isValidAppId = Array.isArray(appIdFieldValue)
-      ? appIdFieldValue.some(appId => this.appIds.includes(appId))
-      : this.appIds.includes(appIdFieldValue);
+      ? appIdFieldValue.some(appId => allowedAppIds.includes(appId))
+      : allowedAppIds.includes(appIdFieldValue);
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
Verify each finding against the current code and only fix it if needed.

In `@src/Adapters/Auth/oauth2.js` around lines 75 - 85, In validateAppId, you're
ignoring the new appIds parameter and always using this.appIds; change the logic
to honor the per-call appIds by deriving a local allowedAppIds = appIds ||
this.appIds and then use allowedAppIds for the membership checks (i.e., when
appIdFieldValue is an array use appIdFieldValue.some(appId =>
allowedAppIds.includes(appId)), otherwise
allowedAppIds.includes(appIdFieldValue)); keep the existing behavior when appIds
is not provided by falling back to this.appIds.
🤖 Prompt for all review comments with AI agents
Verify each finding against the current code and only fix it if needed.

Inline comments:
In `@spec/Adapters/Auth/oauth2.spec.js`:
- Around line 342-369: The test overrides global.fetch (saved to originalFetch)
but never restores it, making other specs order-dependent; update the test
around Parse.User.logInWith and capturedTokens to restore global.fetch =
originalFetch in a finally block (or use an afterEach hook) so the originalFetch
is reassigned regardless of test success/failure, ensuring the mocked fetch only
lives for the duration of this test.

---

Nitpick comments:
In `@src/Adapters/Auth/oauth2.js`:
- Around line 75-85: In validateAppId, you're ignoring the new appIds parameter
and always using this.appIds; change the logic to honor the per-call appIds by
deriving a local allowedAppIds = appIds || this.appIds and then use
allowedAppIds for the membership checks (i.e., when appIdFieldValue is an array
use appIdFieldValue.some(appId => allowedAppIds.includes(appId)), otherwise
allowedAppIds.includes(appIdFieldValue)); keep the existing behavior when appIds
is not provided by falling back to this.appIds.
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Plan: Pro

Run ID: 09021cb5-3a10-4bc0-94b1-822d4eb07aac

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 19a3f05 and 3230e5c.

📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • spec/Adapters/Auth/oauth2.spec.js
  • src/Adapters/Auth/oauth2.js

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parseplatformorg commented Mar 11, 2026

Snyk checks have passed. No issues have been found so far.

Status Scanner Critical High Medium Low Total (0)
Open Source Security 0 0 0 0 0 issues

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codecov bot commented Mar 11, 2026

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
✅ Project coverage is 92.61%. Comparing base (0d0a554) to head (fa17c18).
⚠️ Report is 100 commits behind head on alpha.

Additional details and impacted files
@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##            alpha   #10187   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   92.61%   92.61%           
=======================================
  Files         192      192           
  Lines       16258    16258           
  Branches      190      190           
=======================================
  Hits        15057    15057           
  Misses       1188     1188           
  Partials       13       13           

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@mtrezza mtrezza changed the title fix: GHSA-69xg-f649-w5g2-v9 fix: OAuth2 adapter app ID validation sends wrong token to introspection endpoint (GHSA-69xg-f649-w5g2) Mar 11, 2026
@mtrezza mtrezza merged commit 7f9f854 into parse-community:alpha Mar 11, 2026
22 of 23 checks passed
parseplatformorg pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 11, 2026
# [9.6.0-alpha.13](9.6.0-alpha.12...9.6.0-alpha.13) (2026-03-11)

### Bug Fixes

* OAuth2 adapter app ID validation sends wrong token to introspection endpoint ([GHSA-69xg-f649-w5g2](GHSA-69xg-f649-w5g2)) ([#10187](#10187)) ([7f9f854](7f9f854))
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🎉 This change has been released in version 9.6.0-alpha.13

@parseplatformorg parseplatformorg added the state:released-alpha Released as alpha version label Mar 11, 2026
@mtrezza mtrezza deleted the fix/GHSA-69xg-f649-w5g2-v9 branch March 11, 2026 23:55
parseplatformorg pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 22, 2026
# [9.6.0](9.5.1...9.6.0) (2026-03-22)

### Bug Fixes

*  LiveQuery `regexTimeout` default value not applied ([#10156](#10156)) ([416cfbc](416cfbc))
* Account lockout race condition allows bypassing threshold via concurrent requests ([#10266](#10266)) ([ff70fee](ff70fee))
* Account takeover via operator injection in authentication data identifier ([GHSA-5fw2-8jcv-xh87](GHSA-5fw2-8jcv-xh87)) ([#10185](#10185)) ([0d0a554](0d0a554))
* Add configurable batch request sub-request limit via option `requestComplexity.batchRequestLimit` ([#10265](#10265)) ([164ed0d](164ed0d))
* Auth data exposed via /users/me endpoint ([GHSA-37mj-c2wf-cx96](GHSA-37mj-c2wf-cx96)) ([#10278](#10278)) ([875cf10](875cf10))
* Auth provider validation bypass on login via partial authData ([GHSA-pfj7-wv7c-22pr](GHSA-pfj7-wv7c-22pr)) ([#10246](#10246)) ([98f4ba5](98f4ba5))
* Block dot-notation updates to authData sub-fields and harden login provider checks ([#10223](#10223)) ([12c24c6](12c24c6))
* Bypass of class-level permissions in LiveQuery ([GHSA-7ch5-98q2-7289](GHSA-7ch5-98q2-7289)) ([#10133](#10133)) ([98188d9](98188d9))
* Classes `_GraphQLConfig` and `_Audience` master key bypass via generic class routes ([GHSA-7xg7-rqf6-pw6c](GHSA-7xg7-rqf6-pw6c)) ([#10151](#10151)) ([1de4e43](1de4e43))
* Cloud function dispatch crashes server via prototype chain traversal ([GHSA-4263-jgmp-7pf4](GHSA-4263-jgmp-7pf4)) ([#10210](#10210)) ([286373d](286373d))
* Concurrent signup with same authentication creates duplicate users ([#10149](#10149)) ([853bfe1](853bfe1))
* Create CLP not enforced before user field validation on signup ([#10268](#10268)) ([a0530c2](a0530c2))
* Denial of service via unindexed database query for unconfigured auth providers ([GHSA-g4cf-xj29-wqqr](GHSA-g4cf-xj29-wqqr)) ([#10270](#10270)) ([fbac847](fbac847))
* Denial-of-service via unbounded query complexity in REST and GraphQL API ([GHSA-cmj3-wx7h-ffvg](GHSA-cmj3-wx7h-ffvg)) ([#10130](#10130)) ([0ae9c25](0ae9c25))
* Email verification resend page leaks user existence (GHSA-h29g-q5c2-9h4f) ([#10238](#10238)) ([fbda4cb](fbda4cb))
* Empty authData bypasses credential requirement on signup ([GHSA-wjqw-r9x4-j59v](GHSA-wjqw-r9x4-j59v)) ([#10219](#10219)) ([5dcbf41](5dcbf41))
* GraphQL WebSocket endpoint bypasses security middleware ([GHSA-p2x3-8689-cwpg](GHSA-p2x3-8689-cwpg)) ([#10189](#10189)) ([3ffba75](3ffba75))
* Incomplete JSON key escaping in PostgreSQL Increment on nested Object fields ([#10261](#10261)) ([a692873](a692873))
* Input type validation for query operators and batch path ([#10230](#10230)) ([a628911](a628911))
* Instance comparison with `instanceof` is not realm-safe ([#10225](#10225)) ([51efb1e](51efb1e))
* LDAP injection via unsanitized user input in DN and group filter construction ([GHSA-7m6r-fhh7-r47c](GHSA-7m6r-fhh7-r47c)) ([#10154](#10154)) ([5bbca7b](5bbca7b))
* LiveQuery bypasses CLP pointer permission enforcement ([GHSA-fph2-r4qg-9576](GHSA-fph2-r4qg-9576)) ([#10250](#10250)) ([6c3317a](6c3317a))
* LiveQuery subscription query depth bypass ([GHSA-6qh5-m6g3-xhq6](GHSA-6qh5-m6g3-xhq6)) ([#10259](#10259)) ([2126fe4](2126fe4))
* LiveQuery subscription with invalid regular expression crashes server ([GHSA-827p-g5x5-h86c](GHSA-827p-g5x5-h86c)) ([#10197](#10197)) ([0ae0eee](0ae0eee))
* Locale parameter path traversal in pages router ([#10242](#10242)) ([01fb6a9](01fb6a9))
* MFA recovery code single-use bypass via concurrent requests ([GHSA-2299-ghjr-6vjp](GHSA-2299-ghjr-6vjp)) ([#10275](#10275)) ([5e70094](5e70094))
* MFA recovery codes not consumed after use ([GHSA-4hf6-3x24-c9m8](GHSA-4hf6-3x24-c9m8)) ([#10170](#10170)) ([18abdd9](18abdd9))
* Missing audience validation in Keycloak authentication adapter ([GHSA-48mh-j4p5-7j9v](GHSA-48mh-j4p5-7j9v)) ([#10137](#10137)) ([78ef1a1](78ef1a1))
* Normalize HTTP method case in `allowMethodOverride` middleware ([#10262](#10262)) ([a248e8c](a248e8c))
* NoSQL injection via token type in password reset and email verification endpoints ([GHSA-vgjh-hmwf-c588](GHSA-vgjh-hmwf-c588)) ([#10128](#10128)) ([b2f2317](b2f2317))
* OAuth2 adapter app ID validation sends wrong token to introspection endpoint ([GHSA-69xg-f649-w5g2](GHSA-69xg-f649-w5g2)) ([#10187](#10187)) ([7f9f854](7f9f854))
* OAuth2 adapter shares mutable state across providers via singleton instance ([GHSA-2cjm-2gwv-m892](GHSA-2cjm-2gwv-m892)) ([#10183](#10183)) ([6009bc1](6009bc1))
* Parse Server OAuth2 authentication adapter account takeover via identity spoofing ([GHSA-fr88-w35c-r596](GHSA-fr88-w35c-r596)) ([#10145](#10145)) ([9cfd06e](9cfd06e))
* Parse Server role escalation and CLP bypass via direct `_Join table write ([GHSA-5f92-jrq3-28rc](GHSA-5f92-jrq3-28rc)) ([#10141](#10141)) ([22faa08](22faa08))
* Parse Server session token exfiltration via `redirectClassNameForKey` query parameter ([GHSA-6r2j-cxgf-495f](GHSA-6r2j-cxgf-495f)) ([#10143](#10143)) ([70b7b07](70b7b07))
* Password reset token single-use bypass via concurrent requests ([GHSA-r3xq-68wh-gwvh](GHSA-r3xq-68wh-gwvh)) ([#10216](#10216)) ([84db0a0](84db0a0))
* Protected field change detection oracle via LiveQuery watch parameter ([GHSA-qpc3-fg4j-8hgm](GHSA-qpc3-fg4j-8hgm)) ([#10253](#10253)) ([0c0a0a5](0c0a0a5))
* Protected fields bypass via dot-notation in query and sort ([GHSA-r2m8-pxm9-9c4g](GHSA-r2m8-pxm9-9c4g)) ([#10167](#10167)) ([8f54c54](8f54c54))
* Protected fields bypass via LiveQuery subscription WHERE clause ([GHSA-j7mm-f4rv-6q6q](GHSA-j7mm-f4rv-6q6q)) ([#10175](#10175)) ([4d48847](4d48847))
* Protected fields bypass via logical query operators ([GHSA-72hp-qff8-4pvv](GHSA-72hp-qff8-4pvv)) ([#10140](#10140)) ([be1d65d](be1d65d))
* Protected fields leak via LiveQuery afterEvent trigger ([GHSA-5hmj-jcgp-6hff](GHSA-5hmj-jcgp-6hff)) ([#10232](#10232)) ([6648500](6648500))
* Query condition depth bypass via pre-validation transform pipeline ([GHSA-9fjp-q3c4-6w3j](GHSA-9fjp-q3c4-6w3j)) ([#10257](#10257)) ([85994ef](85994ef))
* Rate limit bypass via batch request endpoint ([GHSA-775h-3xrc-c228](GHSA-775h-3xrc-c228)) ([#10147](#10147)) ([2766f4f](2766f4f))
* Rate limit bypass via HTTP method override and batch method spoofing ([#10234](#10234)) ([7d72d26](7d72d26))
* Rate limit user zone key fallback and batch request bypass ([#10214](#10214)) ([434ecbe](434ecbe))
* Revert accidental breaking default values for query complexity limits ([#10205](#10205)) ([ab8dd54](ab8dd54))
* Sanitize control characters in page parameter response headers ([#10237](#10237)) ([337ffd6](337ffd6))
* Schema poisoning via prototype pollution in deep copy ([GHSA-9ccr-fpp6-78qf](GHSA-9ccr-fpp6-78qf)) ([#10200](#10200)) ([b321423](b321423))
* Security fix fast-xml-parser from 5.5.5 to 5.5.6 ([#10235](#10235)) ([f521576](f521576))
* Security upgrade fast-xml-parser from 5.3.7 to 5.4.2 ([#10086](#10086)) ([b04ca5e](b04ca5e))
* Server crash via deeply nested query condition operators ([GHSA-9xp9-j92r-p88v](GHSA-9xp9-j92r-p88v)) ([#10202](#10202)) ([f44e306](f44e306))
* Session creation endpoint allows overwriting server-generated session fields ([GHSA-5v7g-9h8f-8pgg](GHSA-5v7g-9h8f-8pgg)) ([#10195](#10195)) ([7ccfb97](7ccfb97))
* Session token expiration unchecked on cache hit ([#10194](#10194)) ([a944203](a944203))
* Session update endpoint allows overwriting server-generated session fields ([GHSA-jc39-686j-wp6q](GHSA-jc39-686j-wp6q)) ([#10263](#10263)) ([ea68fc0](ea68fc0))
* SQL injection via `Increment` operation on nested object field in PostgreSQL ([GHSA-q3vj-96h2-gwvg](GHSA-q3vj-96h2-gwvg)) ([#10161](#10161)) ([8f82282](8f82282))
* SQL injection via aggregate and distinct field names in PostgreSQL adapter ([GHSA-p2w6-rmh7-w8q3](GHSA-p2w6-rmh7-w8q3)) ([#10272](#10272)) ([bdddab5](bdddab5))
* SQL injection via dot-notation field name in PostgreSQL ([GHSA-qpr4-jrj4-6f27](GHSA-qpr4-jrj4-6f27)) ([#10159](#10159)) ([ea538a4](ea538a4))
* SQL Injection via dot-notation sub-key name in `Increment` operation on PostgreSQL ([GHSA-gqpp-xgvh-9h7h](GHSA-gqpp-xgvh-9h7h)) ([#10165](#10165)) ([169d692](169d692))
* SQL injection via query field name when using PostgreSQL ([GHSA-c442-97qw-j6c6](GHSA-c442-97qw-j6c6)) ([#10181](#10181)) ([be281b1](be281b1))
* Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) via SVG file upload ([GHSA-hcj7-6gxh-24ww](GHSA-hcj7-6gxh-24ww)) ([#10136](#10136)) ([93b784d](93b784d))
* Stored XSS filter bypass via Content-Type MIME parameter and missing XML extension blocklist entries ([GHSA-42ph-pf9q-cr72](GHSA-42ph-pf9q-cr72)) ([#10191](#10191)) ([4f53ab3](4f53ab3))
* Stored XSS via file upload of HTML-renderable file types ([GHSA-v5hf-f4c3-m5rv](GHSA-v5hf-f4c3-m5rv)) ([#10162](#10162)) ([03287cf](03287cf))
* User enumeration via email verification endpoint ([GHSA-w54v-hf9p-8856](GHSA-w54v-hf9p-8856)) ([#10172](#10172)) ([936abd4](936abd4))
* Validate authData provider values in challenge endpoint ([#10224](#10224)) ([e5e1f5b](e5e1f5b))
* Validate body field types in request middleware ([#10209](#10209)) ([df69046](df69046))
* Validate session in middleware for non-GET requests to `/sessions/me` ([#10213](#10213)) ([2a9fdab](2a9fdab))
* Validate token type in PagesRouter to prevent type confusion errors ([#10212](#10212)) ([386a989](386a989))

### Features

* Add `enableProductPurchaseLegacyApi` option to disable legacy IAP validation ([#10228](#10228)) ([622ee85](622ee85))
* Add `protectedFieldsOwnerExempt` option to control `_User` class owner exemption for `protectedFields` ([#10280](#10280)) ([d5213f8](d5213f8))
* Add `X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff` header and customizable response headers for files via `Parse.Cloud.afterFind(Parse.File)` ([#10158](#10158)) ([28d11a3](28d11a3))
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🎉 This change has been released in version 9.6.0

@parseplatformorg parseplatformorg added the state:released Released as stable version label Mar 22, 2026
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