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Bandwidth and Filters

Brian Keating edited this page Apr 29, 2026 · 3 revisions

Bandwidth and Filters

OpenHPSDR Zeus offers three connected ways to set the RX filter:

  1. The BANDWIDTH block — quick mode-appropriate presets and a Custom Hz input.
  2. The FILTER block — a 10-slot filter bank plus two user-editable slots (VAR1 / VAR2).
  3. The Advanced filter ribbon — a graphical passband editor reached from the button at the end of the FILTER bank.

All three operate on the same underlying filter; whichever one you touch last wins.

BANDWIDTH block

BANDWIDTH block

Five quick presets at the top, plus a CUSTOM <low> – <high> Hz input. The presets are mode-dependent:

Mode group Presets
SSB / DIG (USB/LSB/DIGU/DIGL) Narrow 2.7k, Wide 3.0k, 3k, 4k, 6k
CW (CWL/CWU) CW 250, CW 500 only
AM / SAM / DSB / FM AM 6.6k, Wide 8.0k, 3k, 4k, 6k

The Custom field accepts an absolute audio-domain range of 0–10 000 Hz, in 50 Hz steps. Press Enter to commit, Escape to cancel. For asymmetric modes (SSB / DIG / CW) you can edit both the low and high cut independently; for symmetric modes (AM / SAM / DSB / FM) the second edge mirrors the first.

FILTER block

FILTER block

A graphical strip showing the current passband — LOW CUT +150 Hz / WIDTH 2.7 kHz / HIGH CUT +2.85 kHz — and a 12-button filter bank:

  • Ten fixed F-slots per mode. For SSB this is 5.0k / 4.4k / 3.8k / 3.3k / 2.9k / 2.7k / 2.4k / 2.1k / 1.8k / 1.0k. AM / FM / CW have their own equivalents (e.g. CW slots cluster around 250–500 Hz).
  • VAR1 / VAR2 — two persistent user-editable slots saved per mode on the server. Tune the passband to taste, then leave it on VAR1 or VAR2 and OpenHPSDR Zeus will remember it for next time.
  • (hamburger) — opens the Advanced filter ribbon.

Advanced filter ribbon ()

Advanced filter ribbon

A wide ribbon that drops in above the panadapter, giving a much richer passband editor:

  • Graphical passband editorLOW CUT / PASSBAND / HIGH CUT read-outs at the top, draggable handles on a frequency tape underneath. Drag edges to adjust · Drag inside to move.
  • PRESET BANDWIDTHS chips on the right — six widths chosen to suit the current mode group. For SSB the widths are 2.4 / 2.7 / 3.6 / 6.0 / 9.0 / 12.0 kHz. CW / AM / FM each have their own preset set.
  • CUSTOM ✎ button — clicking the pencil arms VAR1 so the next graphical drag writes into the VAR1 slot. Repeat for VAR2.
  • × at the top-right closes the ribbon.

The graphical editor and the BANDWIDTH/FILTER blocks edit the same filter — the ribbon is just a roomier UI surface for the same control.

Practical workflow

  • Pick the closest preset in the FILTER bank (e.g. 2.7k for SSB).
  • For occasional fine-tuning, drag the edges of the passband on the panadapter.
  • For a personally-tuned filter you'll use over and over (say +200 / +2900 Hz for narrowed-up SSB on a noisy day), tune to taste with the Advanced ribbon, then click CUSTOM ✎ to bake it into VAR1 / VAR2. From then on, one click on VAR1 recalls it.

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