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Glossary

DeLFuS77 edited this page Oct 19, 2026 · 1 revision

The words of the Switch scene the app uses, in plain words.

Files

Term Meaning
NSP Nintendo Submission Package: the format of the eShop. One file holds a game, an update or a DLC (or several, see SuperNSP)
NSZ An NSP whose content is compressed, 10 to 60% smaller. Installers such as DBI and Tinfoil install it directly
XCI A dump of a game card (cartridge)
XCZ A compressed XCI
Split file A game cut in parts of 4 GB (00, 01... in a folder, or .ns0, .xc0...) for FAT32 cards; read like one file
SuperNSP / pack One NSP with several titles: a game with its update and DLC. The app makes them (complete packs) and splits them
NCA A part of a game inside an NSP or XCI: the program, the data, the icons, the manual. Named after its content ID
NCZ A compressed NCA, inside an NSZ or XCZ
Ticket (.tik) and certificate (.cert) The rights to play a game bought in the eShop. A game card has none
Delta fragments Parts of an update that turn the previous update into the new one. Not needed to install the full update; complete packs leave them out

Titles

Term Meaning
Title ID The 16-digit ID of a game, like 0100000000010000. Its update ends in 800; its DLC are the ID + 1000 + their number
Base The game itself, version 0
Update (UPD) A newer version of a game. Its version is a number such as 65536 (1st update), 131072 (2nd)... on the console shown as 1.0.1, 1.1.0...
DLC Downloadable content: an extra of a game, with its own title ID
CNMT The metadata of a title inside its package: its ID, version, type and the NCAs it is made of
Build ID The ID of the program of one version of a game. Cheats are made for a build ID
Rights ID The ID of the rights of a title (the title ID and the key generation), the name of its ticket
Region The eShop a game comes from (US, EU, JP...). The same game from two regions has two title IDs

Keys and the console

Term Meaning
prod.keys The keys of your console, dumped from it. The app uses them to read and compress your files
title.keys The keys of the games you bought, dumped together with prod.keys; only needed to compress games without a ticket
Firmware The system version of the console. A game made for a newer firmware needs keys dumped from that firmware
Atmosphère The custom firmware most installers and cheats run on
DBI, Tinfoil Installers that run on the console and install NSP, NSZ, XCI and XCZ
JKSV A save manager on the console; the app keeps its backups (Save vault)

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