Repository navigation
Microseconds
Narta Xaymar Dirks edited this page Oct 27, 2026
·
6 revisions
Microseconds:UInt64Returns: A number of microseconds that keeps growing while the program runs, as a UInt64. It does not wrap around like MilliSecs does, and its start is not fixed, so use the difference between two calls to measure time.
〔BlitzLLVM〕 This command does not exist in the original Blitz products. BlitzLLVM adds it.
Like MilliSecs, but counts microseconds (millionths of a second) and returns a UInt64, because the count needs far more than 32 bits. This is a BlitzLLVM extension: the originals only have MilliSecs.
- Keep the result in a variable declared with
:UInt64(for examplestart:UInt64 = Microseconds()). A variable with no type or with%is anInt, which keeps only the lowest 32 bits and may come out negative;#is aFloat, which rounds. -
StrandPrintwrite all digits, and an expression with aUInt64and anIntis calculated as aUInt64, soMicroseconds() - startis the elapsed time. Comparisons are unsigned, andInt()andFloat()convert the value (theIntloses the upper bits). - The start of the count is not fixed, like
MilliSecs: only differences between two calls mean something. The clock is the system clock, so it can jump when the time is set. - A 32-bit
Intwould overflow after 35 minutes, and aFloat(24 bits of precision) stops counting single microseconds after 16 seconds. See Types everywhere for the other new types.
- The value is a
UInt64, which no original command returns. Assign it to a variable declared with:UInt64to keep all of its digits, as anIntor aFloatonly holds part of them.
start:UInt64 = Microseconds()
Delay 50
Print Microseconds() - start >= 450001
Differences
- Overview
Features (41)
- 3D Studio models
- Asynchronous loading
- blitz-format
- Blitz-Tidy
- Color depth
- Colors
- Console window on Windows
- CPU features
- Culling
- Debug handle checks
- Depth buffer
- DirectX models
- Displays
- DPI scaling on Windows
- Fullscreen
- glTF models
- Image formats
- IPv6
- Language
- Large Meshes
- Lost graphics device
- Many lights
- Memory
- Mip maps
- Movie controls
- Multiplayer
- Number suffixes
- Numbers of other sizes
- Parameter modes (In, Out, InOut)
- Presentation sync
- Samplers
- Saving pictures
- Scan Codes
- Sound resampling
- Spherical fog
- Sprite depth fade (soft edges)
- Sprite shapes
- The windows of BlitzPlus
- Types everywhere
- Userlib declarations
- Warnings
Commands (333)
- ActivateWindow
- ActiveObjects
- ActiveWindow
- AddVertex
- AnimateMD2
- AntiAlias
- AppTitle
- AsyncLoading 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- AsyncSaving 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- AvailVidMem
- BackBuffer
- BrushTexture
- BSPAmbientLight
- BSPLighting
- BufferDirty
- Byte 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- ByteSwap 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- CameraFogMode
- CanvasBuffer
- ChannelPan
- ChannelPitch
- ChannelPlaying
- ChannelVolume
- ClientHeight
- ClientWidth
- CloseMovie
- Collisions
- CollisionTime
- Confirm
- CopyPixel
- CopyPixelFast
- CopyRect
- CountDisplayModes 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- CountDisplays 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- CountGfxDrivers
- CountGfxModes
- CountHostAddresses
- CountHostIPs
- CountRefreshRates 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- CreateButton
- CreateCanvas
- CreateComboBox
- CreateHtmlView 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- CreateImage
- CreateLabel
- CreateListBox
- CreateListener
- CreateMenu
- CreatePlane
- CreateTabber
- CreateTCPServer
- CreateTerrain
- CreateTextArea
- CreateTexture
- CreateToolBar
- CreateUDPStream
- CreateWindow
- DebugObjects
- Desktop
- DesktopBuffer
- DirectInputEnabled
- DisplayDepth 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayHeight 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayModeDepth 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayModeHeight 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayModeRefreshRate 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayModeWidth 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayName 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayRefreshRate 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayScale 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayWidth 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayX 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayY 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- Double 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DrawBlockRect
- DrawImage
- DrawImageRect
- DrawMovie
- EmitSound
- EnableDirectInput
- EndGraphics
- EntityDepthFade 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- EntityLighting
- EntityStatic 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- EntityTexture
- Flip
- FlipCanvas
- FlushJoy
- FlushKeys
- FlushMouse
- FontHeight
- FontWidth
- FormatTextAreaText
- FreeFont
- FreeImage
- FreeSound
- FreeTexture
- FrontBuffer
- GammaBlue
- GammaGreen
- GammaRed
- GetBrushTexture
- GetHostAddress
- GetJoy
- GetKey
- GetMouse
- GetMovieTexture 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- GetSurfaceBrush
- GetTCPStreamAddress
- GetUDPMsgAddress
- GetUDPStreamAddress
- GfxDriver3D
- GfxDriverCaps3D
- GfxDriverName
- GfxModeDepth
- GfxModeExists
- GfxModeFormat
- GfxModeHeight
- GfxModeWidth
- GrabImage
- Graphics
- Graphics3D
- GraphicsDepth
- GraphicsFormat
- Half 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- HidePointer
- HostIP
- HtmlViewEventURL 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- HtmlViewRun 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- HtmlViewStatus 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- HWMultiTex
- HWRawInput
- ImageBuffer
- ImagesCollide
- Include
- Input
- Int
- JoyChanged
- JoyDeviceConnected
- JoyDeviceCount
- JoyDeviceName
- JoyHat
- JoyType
- JoyWait
- KeyboardChanged
- KeyboardDeviceConnected
- KeyboardDeviceCount
- KeyboardDeviceName
- KeyDown
- KeyHit
- LastJoyDevice
- LastKeyboardDevice
- LastMouseDevice
- LeadingZeros 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- Load3DSound
- LoadAnimMesh
- LoadAnimTexture
- LoadBSP
- LoadBuffer
- LoaderMatrix
- LoadFont
- LoadImage
- LoadMesh
- LoadSound
- LoadTerrain
- LoadTexture
- Locate
- LockBuffer
- LockedFormat
- LockedPitch
- LockedPixels
- LockMouse
- LockTextArea
- Long 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- LoopMovie 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- LoopSound
- MaximizeWindow
- MeshCullBox
- Microseconds 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- MinimizeWindow
- ModifyTerrain
- MouseChanged
- MouseDeviceConnected
- MouseDeviceCount
- MouseDeviceName
- MouseDown
- MouseHit
- MouseX
- MouseXSpeed
- MouseY
- MouseYSpeed
- MouseZ
- MouseZSpeed
- MoveMouse
- MovieHeight
- MovieLength 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- MoviePlaying
- MoviePosition 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- MovieVolume 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- MovieWidth
- Notify
- OpenMovie
- OpenTCPStream
- PauseChannel
- PauseMovie 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- PickedTime
- PlayCDTrack
- PlayMovie 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- PlayMusic
- PlaySound
- PopCount 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- Proceed
- ProfileBegin
- ProfileEnable
- ProfileEnd
- ProfileFlipCount
- ProfileFPS
- ProfileItemCount
- ProfileItemName
- ProfileOutput
- ProfileSample
- ProfileSlow
- ProfileValue
- ProjectedX
- ProjectedZ
- QueryObject
- RawInput
- RawInputEnabled
- ReadPixel
- ReadPixel64 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- ReadPixelFast
- ReadPixelFast64 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- RefreshRateAt 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- RenderWorld
- RequestColor
- RequestDir
- RequestFile
- RequestFont
- ResizeImage
- ResumeChannel
- RotL 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- RotR 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- RuntimeError
- SatByte 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SatInt 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SatLong 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SatShort 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SatUByte 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SatUInt 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SatULong 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SatUShort 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SaveBuffer
- SaveImage
- ScaleImage
- ScanLine
- SeekMovie 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SendUDPMsg
- SendUDPMsgTo
- SetBuffer
- SetCubeFace
- SetCubeMode
- SetFont
- SetGadgetFont
- SetGamma
- SetGfxDriver
- SetMenuText
- SetMinWindowSize
- SetSamplerAddressModeU 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SetSamplerAddressModeV 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SetSamplerAddressModeW 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SetSamplerAnisotropy 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SetSamplerBorderColor 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SetSamplerFilterMag 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SetSamplerFilterMin 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SetSamplerFilterMip 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SetSamplerLodBias 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SetTextAreaFont
- SetToolBarTips
- Short 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- ShowPointer
- Single 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SoundPan
- SoundPitch
- SoundVolume
- SpriteDepthFade 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SpriteViewMode
- StartNetGame
- Stats3D
- Step
- Stop
- StopChannel
- StopMovie 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- StringHeight
- StringWidth
- SystemProperty
- TCPStreamIP
- TerrainDetail
- TerrainShading
- Text
- TextureBlend
- TextureBuffer
- TextureCoords
- TextureHeight
- TextureName
- TextureWidth
- TFormImage
- TotalVidMem
- TrailingZeros 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- UByte 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- UDPMsgIP
- UDPStreamIP
- UInt 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- ULong 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- UnlockMouse
- UpdateGamma
- UpdateWindowMenu
- UShort 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- VertexTexCoords
- VertexW
- VKeyDown
- VKeyHit
- VWait
- WaitJoy
- WBuffer
- WindowScale 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- WindowScaling 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- WireFrame
- Write
- WritePixel
- WritePixel64 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- WritePixelFast
- WritePixelFast64 〔BlitzLLVM〕
Language Features
- Overview
Math (31)
- Overview
- Abs
- ACos
- ASin
- ATan
- ATan2
- ByteSwap 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- Ceil
- Cos
- Exp
- Floor
- LeadingZeros 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- Log
- Log10
- Mod
- Pi
- PopCount 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- RotL 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- RotR 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SatByte 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SatInt 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SatLong 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SatShort 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SatUByte 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SatUInt 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SatULong 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SatUShort 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- Sgn
- Sin
- Sqr
- Tan
- TrailingZeros 〔BlitzLLVM〕
Time & Date (8)
BlitzBasic
- Overview
Buffers and Pixels (20)
- Overview
- BackBuffer
- BufferDirty
- CopyPixel
- CopyPixelFast
- CopyRect
- FrontBuffer
- GraphicsBuffer
- LoadBuffer
- LockBuffer
- ReadPixel
- ReadPixel64 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- ReadPixelFast
- ReadPixelFast64 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SaveBuffer
- SetBuffer
- UnlockBuffer
- WritePixel
- WritePixel64 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- WritePixelFast
- WritePixelFast64 〔BlitzLLVM〕
Display (46)
- Overview
- AvailVidMem
- CountDisplayModes 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- CountDisplays 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- CountGfxDrivers
- CountGfxModes
- CountRefreshRates 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayDepth 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayHeight 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayModeDepth 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayModeHeight 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayModeRefreshRate 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayModeWidth 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayName 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayRefreshRate 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayScale 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayWidth 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayX 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- DisplayY 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- EndGraphics
- Flip
- GammaBlue
- GammaGreen
- GammaRed
- GfxDriver 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- GfxDriverName
- GfxModeDepth
- GfxModeExists
- GfxModeFormat
- GfxModeHeight
- GfxModeWidth
- Graphics
- GraphicsDepth
- GraphicsFormat
- GraphicsHeight
- GraphicsLost
- GraphicsPalette
- GraphicsWidth
- HidePointer
- PrimaryDisplay 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- RefreshRateAt 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SetGamma
- SetGfxDriver
- ShowPointer
- TotalVidMem
- UpdateGamma
- VWait
Fonts and Text (12)
Images (39)
- Overview
- AsyncLoading 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- AsyncSaving 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- AutoMidHandle
- CopyImage
- CreateImage
- DrawBlock
- DrawBlockRect
- DrawImage
- DrawImageRect
- FreeImage
- GrabImage
- HandleImage
- ImageBuffer
- ImageFrameDelay
- ImageFrames
- ImageHeight
- ImageReady 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- ImageRectCollide
- ImageRectOverlap
- ImagesCollide
- ImagesOverlap
- ImageWidth
- ImageXHandle
- ImageYHandle
- LoadAnimImage
- LoadImage
- MaskImage
- MidHandle
- RectsOverlap
- ResizeImage
- RotateImage
- SaveImage
- SavesFailed 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SavesPending 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- ScaleImage
- TFormFilter
- TFormImage
- TileBlock
- TileImage
Mouse (25)
- Overview
- DirectInputEnabled
- EnableDirectInput
- FlushMouse
- GetMouse
- HWRawInput
- LastMouseDevice
- LockMouse
- MouseChanged
- MouseDeviceConnected
- MouseDeviceCount
- MouseDeviceName
- MouseDown
- MouseHit
- MouseWait
- MouseX
- MouseXSpeed
- MouseY
- MouseYSpeed
- MouseZ
- MouseZSpeed
- MoveMouse
- RawInput
- RawInputEnabled
- UnlockMouse
- WaitMouse
Movies (15)
- Overview
- CloseMovie
- DrawMovie
- GetMovieTexture 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- LoopMovie 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- MovieHeight
- MovieLength 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- MoviePlaying
- MoviePosition 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- MovieVolume 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- MovieWidth
- OpenMovie
- PauseMovie 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- PlayMovie 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SeekMovie 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- StopMovie 〔BlitzLLVM〕
Network (26)
- Overview
- AcceptTCPStream
- CloseTCPServer
- CloseTCPStream
- CloseUDPStream
- CountHostAddresses
- CountHostIPs
- CreateTCPServer
- CreateUDPStream
- DottedIP
- GetHostAddress
- GetTCPStreamAddress
- GetUDPMsgAddress
- GetUDPStreamAddress
- HostIP
- OpenTCPStream
- RecvUDPMsg
- SendUDPMsg
- SendUDPMsgTo
- TCPStreamIP
- TCPStreamPort
- TCPTimeouts
- UDPMsgIP
- UDPMsgPort
- UDPStreamIP
- UDPStreamPort
- UDPTimeouts
Blitz3D
- Overview
3D Sound (2)
Animation (16)
BSP (4)
- Overview
- BSPAmbientLight
- BSPLighting
- BSPLightmapColor 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- LoadBSP
Display (9)
- Overview
- CountGfxModes3D
- GfxDriver3D
- GfxDriverCaps3D
- GfxMode3D
- GfxMode3DExists
- GfxMode3DHeight 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- GfxMode3DWidth 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- Graphics3D
- Windowed3D
Entities (44)
- Overview
- AlignToVector
- CopyEntity
- CountChildren
- CreatePivot
- EntityAlpha
- EntityAutoFade
- EntityBlend
- EntityClass
- EntityColor
- EntityDepthFade 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- EntityDistance
- EntityFX
- EntityInView
- EntityLightChannel 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- EntityLighting
- EntityName
- EntityOrder
- EntityParent
- EntityPitch
- EntityReady 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- EntityRoll
- EntityShininess
- EntityStatic 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- EntityTexture
- EntityX
- EntityY
- EntityYaw
- EntityZ
- FindChild
- FreeEntity
- GetChild
- GetMatElement
- GetParent
- HideEntity
- MoveEntity
- NameEntity
- PaintEntity
- PointEntity
- PositionEntity
- RotateEntity
- ScaleEntity
- ShowEntity
- TranslateEntity
- TurnEntity
Lights (5)
Sprites (7)
Surfaces (29)
- Overview
- AddTriangle
- AddVertex
- ClearSurface
- CountSurfaces
- CountTriangles
- CountVertices
- CreateSurface
- FindSurface
- GetSurface
- PaintSurface
- TriangleVertex
- UpdateNormals
- VertexAlpha
- VertexBlue
- VertexColor
- VertexCoords
- VertexGreen
- VertexNormal
- VertexNX
- VertexNY
- VertexNZ
- VertexRed
- VertexTexCoords
- VertexU
- VertexV
- VertexW
- VertexX
- VertexY
- VertexZ
Textures (51)
- Overview
- AtlasTexture
- ClearTextureFilters
- CreateSampler 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- CreateTexture
- FreeSampler 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- FreeTexture
- GetSamplerAddressModeU 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- GetSamplerAddressModeV 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- GetSamplerAddressModeW 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- GetSamplerAnisotropy 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- GetSamplerBorderColorA 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- GetSamplerBorderColorB 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- GetSamplerBorderColorG 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- GetSamplerBorderColorR 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- GetSamplerFilterMag 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- GetSamplerFilterMin 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- GetSamplerFilterMip 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- GetSamplerLodBias 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- GetSamplerLodMax 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- GetSamplerLodMin 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- LoadAnimTexture
- LoadAtlas
- LoadTexture
- PositionTexture
- RotateTexture
- SaveTexture 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- ScaleTexture
- SetCubeFace
- SetCubeMode
- SetSamplerAddressModeU 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SetSamplerAddressModeV 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SetSamplerAddressModeW 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SetSamplerAnisotropy 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SetSamplerBorderColor 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SetSamplerFilterMag 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SetSamplerFilterMin 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SetSamplerFilterMip 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SetSamplerLodBias 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SetSamplerLodMax 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SetSamplerLodMin 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- SetTextureSampler 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- TextureBlend
- TextureBuffer
- TextureCoords
- TextureFilter
- TextureFrameDelay
- TextureFrames
- TextureHeight
- TextureName
- TextureReady 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- TextureWidth
World (20)
BlitzPlus
- Overview
Gadgets (50)
- Overview
- ActivateGadget
- AddGadgetItem
- ButtonState
- ClearGadgetItems
- CountGadgetItems
- CreateButton
- CreateComboBox
- CreateHtmlView 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- CreateLabel
- CreateListBox
- CreatePanel
- CreateProgBar
- CreateSlider
- CreateTabber
- DisableGadget
- EnableGadget
- FreeGadget
- GadgetFont
- GadgetGroup
- GadgetHeight
- GadgetItemText
- GadgetText
- GadgetWidth
- GadgetX
- GadgetY
- HideGadget
- HtmlViewBack 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- HtmlViewCurrentURL 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- HtmlViewEventURL 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- HtmlViewForward 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- HtmlViewGo 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- HtmlViewRun 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- HtmlViewStatus 〔BlitzLLVM〕
- InsertGadgetItem
- ModifyGadgetItem
- RemoveGadgetItem
- SelectedGadgetItem
- SelectGadgetItem
- SetButtonState
- SetGadgetFont
- SetGadgetLayout
- SetGadgetShape
- SetGadgetText
- SetPanelColor
- SetPanelImage
- SetSliderRange
- SetSliderValue
- ShowGadget
- SliderValue
- UpdateProgBar