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ZH TW CSharp Keyword default
Codex edited this page Oct 11, 2026
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default 產生型別的預設值,或定義 switch 的備用分支。where T : default 限制適用於泛型方法的覆寫或介面的明確實作,並不是用來宣告介面方法的主體。
請將此範例另存為 Example.cs,並與本頁其他範例分開執行。
Example.cs:
// PROJECT-EXAMPLE
int count = default;
string? name = default;
System.Console.WriteLine($"{count}:{name is null}");結果:
0:True
default(T) / default / default:using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
public static class Program
{
public static async Task Main(string[] args)
{
int count = default;
string? name = default(string);
Console.WriteLine($"{count}:{name is null}");
}
}using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
public static class Program
{
public static async Task Main(string[] args)
{
int state = 9;
switch (state) { case 1: Console.WriteLine("Known"); break; default: Console.WriteLine("Unknown"); break; }
}
}using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
public static class Program
{
public static async Task Main(string[] args)
{
IReport report = new Report();
Console.WriteLine(report.Text());
}
}
public interface IReport { string Text() => "default implementation"; }
public class Report : IReport { }官方來源:Microsoft學習。
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